Travel TipsVietnam

Transportation and Navigation around Thanh Hoa

1. What are the main modes of transportation in Thanh Hoa?


The main modes of transportation in Thanh Hoa include:

1. Motorbikes: Motorbikes are the most popular mode of transportation in Thanh Hoa, with a large portion of the population owning and using one for daily transportation.

2. Buses: Local and long-distance buses are available in Thanh Hoa, connecting the city with other provinces and major cities such as Hanoi.

3. Taxis: Taxis are also widely available in Thanh Hoa, offering a convenient and comfortable way to get around the city.

4. Trains: The North-South railway runs through Thanh Hoa province, with multiple train stations located throughout the province.

5. Ferries: Thanh Hoa is bordered by the East Sea, and ferries provide transportation to islands and coastal areas within the province.

6. Private Cars: Private cars are becoming increasingly popular in Thanh Hoa, especially among the wealthier population.

7. Bicycle: While less common than motorbikes, bicycles are still used as a mode of transportation by some locals in Thanh Hoa.

8.Scooters/electric bikes: Scooters and electric bikes are also commonly used for shorter distances or for commuting within the city center.

2. How developed is the transportation system in Thanh Hoa compared to other cities in Vietnam?


The transportation system in Thanh Hoa is relatively well-developed compared to other cities in Vietnam.
1. Road network: Thanh Hoa has an extensive road network, with major highways connecting it to other cities and regions. The city also has a modern highway system consisting of National Highway 1A, HCMC-Hanoi Expressway and the North-South Expressway. The roads are generally well-maintained and provide easy access to different parts of the province.

2. Public transportation: Thanh Hoa has a decent public transportation system, consisting of buses, taxis, and motorbikes. Buses are the most popular mode of transportation for local residents and operate on fixed routes throughout the city.

3. Railway: Thanh Hoa is also connected to the national railway network with three main train stations – Nam Dinh, Bai Tram, and Tho Xuan – allowing travellers to easily access other major cities in Vietnam.

4. Air travel: The city is served by Sao Vang Airport which offers domestic flights to Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City.

5. River transport: Thanh Hoa’s location along the Ma River also allows for river transport for both goods and passengers.

In comparison to other cities in Vietnam, such as Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City, Thanh Hoa’s transportation system may be considered less developed due to its smaller size and population. However, it still provides efficient and convenient options for locals and travellers within the region.

3. What is the most popular form of public transportation for locals in Thanh Hoa?


The most popular form of public transportation for locals in Thanh Hoa is motorbikes and scooters.

4. Are there any major highways or expressways that run through Thanh Hoa?


Yes, there are several major highways and expressways that run through Thanh Hoa. These include:
– National Highway 1A: This is the main north-south highway in Vietnam and it runs through Thanh Hoa city.
– Ho Chi Minh Highway: This highway also runs through Thanh Hoa, connecting northern and southern Vietnam.
– North-South Expressway: This is a modern expressway currently under construction that will also pass through Thanh Hoa when completed.

5. Can you easily rent a car or motorbike in Thanh Hoa as a tourist?

There are several car and motorbike rental services available in Thanh Hoa, especially in popular tourist areas such as Sam Son Beach and the Pu Luong Nature Reserve. However, it is important to note that a valid international driver’s license may be required. Additionally, it is recommended to thoroughly research and compare prices and rental policies before choosing a rental service.

6. Is it necessary to have a guide or local driver to navigate around Thanh Hoa?


Yes, it is recommended to have a guide or local driver when navigating around Thanh Hoa. While some areas may have signs in English, many places in Thanh Hoa may not have clear or accurate signage. A local guide or driver will also be able to provide helpful information about the area and assist with translation if needed. Additionally, road conditions may be challenging for those unfamiliar with the area, so having a knowledgeable driver can make travelling much smoother and safer.

7. What type of infrastructure is in place for pedestrians and cyclists in Thanh Hoa?


Thanh Hoa has a variety of infrastructure in place for pedestrians and cyclists, including:

1. Sidewalks: Many streets in Thanh Hoa have well-maintained sidewalks that are designated for pedestrian use. These sidewalks are often wide and paved, making them suitable for walking and cycling.

2. Bicycle lanes: Thanh Hoa also has dedicated bicycle lanes on some major roads, providing a safe and convenient way for cyclists to travel around the city.

3. Pedestrian overpasses: To improve safety for pedestrians, there are several pedestrian overpasses located throughout the city, allowing people to cross busy roads without having to contend with traffic.

4. Parks and recreational areas: The city has several parks and recreational areas that are popular among pedestrians and cyclists. These areas often have designated paths for walking and cycling as well as other amenities such as bike rental services.

5. Bike-sharing programs: As part of efforts to reduce congestion and promote sustainable transport, Thanh Hoa has implemented a bike-sharing program. This allows residents to rent bicycles from various locations across the city and return them at designated stations.

6. Street lighting: Many streets in Thanh Hoa have street lighting, making it safer for pedestrians and cyclists to travel during nighttime or low-light conditions.

7. Bike parking facilities: There are designated bike parking facilities throughout the city, allowing cyclists to securely park their bikes while running errands or visiting attractions.

Overall, Thanh Hoa has a relatively well-developed infrastructure for pedestrians and cyclists compared to many other cities in Vietnam. However, there is still room for improvement in terms of increasing the accessibility and connectivity of these facilities throughout the city.

8. Are there any toll roads or bridges that travelers should be aware of when planning their route in Thanh Hoa?

Yes, there are a few toll roads and bridges in Thanh Hoa that travelers should be aware of when planning their route. These include:

1. Hieu Bridge – This is a cable-stayed bridge located on National Road 1A, connecting Ninh Binh province and Thanh Hoa city. Motorists must pay a toll of 10,000 VND (approximately $0.44 USD) to use this bridge.

2. Ham Rong Bridge – Also located on National Road 1A, this bridge connects Tho Xuong commune with the center of Tho Xuan district. Motorists must pay a toll of 5,000 VND (approximately $0.22 USD) to cross this bridge.

3. Ben En Toll Station – Located on National Road 47B, this toll station is about 17 km away from the center of Thanh Hoa city towards Song Ma district. The toll fee for cars and buses ranges from 50,000 VND ($2.20 USD) to 90,000 VND ($3.95 USD), depending on the vehicle’s weight.

4. Nghi Son Toll Station – Situated on National Highway No.74 at Tien Trang commune in Tinh Gia district, this toll station collects fees for vehicles using Hai Van Tunnel and Hai Van Pass over Bach Dang River (with charges ranging from 40,000 VND/$1.76 USD to 200,000 VND/$8.80 USD).

It is important for travelers to have some cash available when driving in Thanh Hoa as most of these tolls do not accept credit cards or electronic payments.

9. Is there an efficient public bus system connecting different parts of Thanh Hoa?


Yes, there are public bus systems in Thanh Hoa connecting different parts of the city. They include both intra-city and inter-city buses, which run on designated routes and have fixed schedules. The most common and convenient way to get around Thanh Hoa by bus is to take a ride on a yellow Dai Nam bus, which operates in all districts and communes of the city. The fares for these buses are relatively affordable, with tickets usually costing between 5,000-10,000 VND (equivalent to 20-40 cents USD) depending on the distance travelled. Additionally, there are also mini-buses and local buses that operate within specific areas or neighborhoods within Thanh Hoa City. These buses can be identified by their brightly colored paint schemes and tend to be cheaper than the larger public buses. Overall, while Thanh Hoa’s public transportation system is not as well-developed as other major cities in Vietnam, it still provides an efficient way to get around the city at a low cost for locals and travelers alike.

10. How easy is it to access remote areas or smaller towns within the province using public transportation?


This depends on the specific location within the province. In general, accessing remote areas or smaller towns may be more difficult as public transportation options may be limited. However, there are usually buses, trains or flights available to reach these areas, although they may not run frequently. It is recommended to plan ahead and research transportation options beforehand if traveling to a remote area or smaller town within the province.

11. Can you take a ferry or boat to travel between different islands or coastal areas near Thanh Hoa?


Yes, there are various ferry and boat options available to travel between different islands and coastal areas near Thanh Hoa. Some popular routes include traveling from the mainland to Sam Son Beach or Cu Chinh Lan Island, as well as between several nearby islands such as Hon Me, Hon Nua, and Hon Trong. There are also boat tours available along the Ma River for scenic views of the surrounding countryside.

12. Are there any scenic routes or places worth visiting by car/motorbike while traveling around Thanh Hoa?


Yes, there are several scenic routes and places worth visiting by car or motorbike while traveling around Thanh Hoa:

1. Cam Luong Fish Stream: This picturesque stream is located in Ngoc Luan Commune, about 20km from Thanh Hoa city. The road leading to the stream offers stunning views of lush greenery and local villages along the way.

2. Lam Kinh Historical Site: This site includes a beautiful mountainous area with ancient citadels and peaceful lakes. The road leading to Lam Kinh offers scenic views of rolling hills and traditional stilt houses.

3. Ben En National Park: This national park is home to diverse flora and fauna, as well as impressive limestone cliffs, waterfalls, and caves. The drive through the park offers breathtaking views of nature.

4. Sam Son Beach: Located about 17km from Thanh Hoa city, this beach is a popular destination for its white sand, clear blue water, and stunning sunsets. The coastal road leading to the beach is also perfect for a leisurely drive.

5. Pu Luong Nature Reserve: About 100km from Thanh Hoa city, this nature reserve is known for its pristine forests, terraced rice fields, and ethnic minority villages. The meandering roads through the reserve offer amazing views of the surrounding landscapes.

6. Truong Le Mountain Pass: This scenic mountain pass connects Thanh Hoa with neighboring provinces and offers breathtaking views of mountains, valleys, and winding roads.

7. Mai Chau Valley: Located about 130km from Thanh Hoa city, this idyllic valley is surrounded by mountains and rice paddies. The route to Mai Chau offers fantastic views of rural landscapes and traditional stilt houses.

8. Con Cuong District: Situated in Nghe An province adjacent to Thanh Hoa province, this district is known for its rugged landscapes, diverse ethnic cultures, and stunning waterfalls. The drive through Con Cuong offers panoramic views of mountains and valleys.

9. Ngoc Son – Ngo Luong Nature Reserve: This nature reserve is home to a wide range of flora and fauna, as well as beautiful limestone landscapes. The drive through the reserve offers scenic views of green forests and mountain ranges.

10. Thac Ba Lake: Located about 120km from Thanh Hoa city, this lake is surrounded by picturesque hills and traditional stilt houses. The road leading to the lake offers stunning views of rural life in Vietnam.

Note: It is recommended to exercise caution while driving on these routes, especially on winding roads or mountain passes. It is also important to have proper road permits and vehicle documents when traveling outside of major cities in Vietnam.

13. How safe and reliable are taxis and ride-sharing services like Grab in Thanh Hoa?


Taxis and ride-sharing services, such as Grab, are generally safe and reliable in Thanh Hoa. However, it is always important to exercise caution and common sense when using any form of transportation.

Taxis in Thanh Hoa are usually metered and have a set fare rate, which helps to prevent scams or overcharging. It is recommended to use reputable taxi companies such as Mai Linh or Ba Sao Taxi.

Grab is also a popular option for transportation in Thanh Hoa and has gained a reputation for being reliable. The app allows you to track your driver’s location and the fare is agreed upon before the trip begins, avoiding any potential misunderstandings about pricing.

As with any destination, it is important to remain aware of your surroundings and be cautious when using ride-sharing services. Make sure to match the vehicle information and license plate number on the app with the vehicle picking you up, and avoid sharing personal information or belongings with the driver.

Overall, taxis and ride-sharing services are generally considered safe and reliable in Thanh Hoa. However, it is always recommended to use caution and trusted companies when using any form of transportation in a new location.

14. Are there any cultural norms or customs that visitors should be aware of when using public transportation in Thanh Hoa?


There are a few cultural norms or customs to be aware of when using public transportation in Thanh Hoa:

1. Respect elders: It is considered polite to offer your seat to an elderly person or someone who appears to need it more than you.

2. Take off your shoes: When using buses or public vans, it is common for passengers to take off their shoes before getting on. If you see others doing so, you should follow suit.

3. Avoid eating and drinking: In Vietnam, it is not common to eat or drink while using public transportation. If you must consume food or drinks, be discreet and avoid leaving any trash behind.

4. Use proper language and gestures: Be mindful of the language and gestures you use while communicating with other passengers or the driver. Using foul language or offensive gestures is considered disrespectful.

5. Be aware of personal space: Vietnamese people value personal space and may feel uncomfortable if someone invades it. Try to keep a respectful distance from others while on transport.

6. Pay attention to local cues: When taking buses, look out for signs that indicate where the bus stops are located. It is also common for locals to make hand signals when they want the bus driver to stop at a specific location.

7. Give way to others: In crowded situations, it is important to be patient and wait your turn. Pushing or shoving will only cause inconvenience and discomfort for everyone.

8. Keep your voice down: When talking on your phone or with other passengers, try to keep your voice at a moderate level so as not to disturb those around you.

9. Do not litter: It is important to keep the environment clean by throwing trash in designated areas.

10.Theft prevention: As in any crowded place, be mindful of pickpockets and keep an eye on your belongings at all times.

11.Tip (optional): Tipping is not expected but appreciated in Vietnam. If you are satisfied with the service, you can round up the fare or leave a small tip for the driver.

12. Dress appropriately: It is recommended to dress conservatively when using public transportation in Vietnam, especially if you are visiting religious sites or temples after your journey.

13. Know the routes and fares: Familiarize yourself with the routes and fares of public transportation in Thanh Hoa to avoid being overcharged by drivers.

14. Be patient: Public transportation in Thanh Hoa may not always be punctual, so it is important to be patient and expect delays at times.

15. What is the best way to get from Noi Bai International Airport to Thanh Hoa City center?


The best way to get from Noi Bai International Airport to Thanh Hoa City center is by taking a taxi or a shuttle bus.
1. Taxi: Taxis are readily available at the airport and can be found at the designated taxi stand outside the terminal building. Make sure to use only licensed taxis with meters or agree on a fixed price before starting the journey.
2. Shuttle bus: Many hotels in Thanh Hoa offer shuttle services for their guests, so it is best to check with your accommodation if they provide this service. Alternatively, you can also take the Vietjet Air shuttle bus which operates between the airport and Thanh Hoa Station every 30 minutes.
3. Public bus: You can also take the public bus #86 from Terminal 1 of the airport, which runs every 15-20 minutes and takes about 1 hour and 40 minutes to reach Thanh Hoa city center.
4. Private car transfer: If you prefer a more comfortable and hassle-free option, you can also book a private car transfer from the airport to Thanh Hoa city center in advance through various online booking platforms or with your hotel. This option may be slightly more expensive but offers convenience and flexibility in terms of timing and pick-up location.

16. Are there any notable landmarks or attractions near major transportation hubs, such as train stations or bus terminals, in Thanh Hoa?


Yes, there are several notable landmarks and attractions near major transportation hubs in Thanh Hoa:

1. Sam Son Beach is located about 13km from Thanh Hoa Railway Station, making it a popular day trip destination for visitors traveling by train.

2. Lam Kinh Historical Site is located about 20km from Thanh Hoa Bus Station. It is a well-preserved complex of temples, palaces, and other structures dating back to the 15th century.

3. Ba Trieu Temple is located just a few kilometers from Thanh Hoa City Bus Station and is one of the most important historical sites in the province.

4. Ham Rong Bridge is located about 12km from Thanh Hoa Railway Station and is an iconic symbol of the city, spanning over the Ma River.

5. Phuong Lau Pagoda is just a short distance from Thanh Hoa City Bus Station and is known for its beautiful architecture and peaceful atmosphere.

6. Ben En National Park is located about 50km from Thanh Hoa City Bus Station and offers stunning natural scenery, hiking trails, and boat tours on the lake.

7. Bim Son Ancient Village is also located about 50km from Thanh Hoa City Bus Station, known for its traditional stilt houses and handicrafts such as weaving and pottery making.

17. Are there any traditional forms of transportation, such as cyclos or horse-drawn carriages, still used in Thanh Hoa today?


Traditional forms of transportation such as cyclos and horse-drawn carriages are no longer commonly used in Thanh Hoa. They have largely been replaced by motorbikes and cars. However, they can still be found in tourist areas or used for special occasions such as festivals or weddings.

18. How popular and accessible are electric scooters for getting around within the city?


The popularity and accessibility of electric scooters for getting around within a city vary depending on the location. Overall, they are becoming increasingly popular as a mode of transportation due to their convenience, low cost, and eco-friendly nature.

In some cities, there are dedicated shared electric scooter systems in place where users can easily find and rent a scooter using an app. These cities often have designated areas where scooters can be parked after use.

However, in other cities, electric scooters may still be a relatively new concept and not as widely available. In these places, individuals may need to purchase their own scooter or rely on traditional modes of transportation such as public transit or walking.

Factors such as infrastructure (e.g. bike lanes), local regulations, and attitudes towards alternative modes of transportation also play a role in the popularity and accessibility of electric scooters within a city. Overall, the trend towards using electric scooters for getting around in cities is growing, but it is more prevalent in some areas than others.

19. Are there any restrictions or regulations for tourists renting and operating motor vehicles in Thanh Hoa?


Yes, tourists are required to have a valid international driver’s license in order to rent and operate motor vehicles in Thanh Hoa. They must also follow all traffic laws and regulations set by the Vietnamese government. Additionally, some rental companies may have their own requirements or restrictions for renting vehicles to tourists, such as minimum age limits or additional insurance coverage. It is important for tourists to research and understand these regulations before renting a vehicle in Thanh Hoa.

20. Is English widely spoken among transportation staff and operators in Thanh Hoa?


Unfortunately, as an AI I do not have first-hand knowledge of Thanh Hoa. However, according to online resources and local forums, English is not widely spoken among transportation staff and operators in Thanh Hoa. It is recommended to have a translator or learn basic Vietnamese phrases to communicate effectively while using public transportation in Thanh Hoa.