Travel TipsVietnam

Transportation and Navigation around Bac Kan

1. What are the main modes of transportation available in Bac Kan?


The main modes of transportation available in Bac Kan are:

1. Motorbikes: The most common and accessible mode of transportation in Bac Kan is motorbikes. They are cheap, easy to find, and can navigate through the narrow roads and rugged terrain in the province.

2. Buses: There are several bus companies operating in Bac Kan that connect the province with neighboring provinces, major cities, and tourist destinations. The buses vary from local minibusses to more comfortable coaches.

3. Taxis: Taxis are also available in Bac Kan, but they are mostly limited to bigger towns and cities like Ba Be or Bac Kan town itself.

4. Private cars: Private cars can be rented or hired with a driver for a more comfortable and convenient way of traveling around the province.

5. Motorbike taxis (xe om): Xe om is a popular form of transportation in Vietnam where passengers ride as a passenger on a motorbike taxi.

6. Cycling: For those who enjoy exploring at a slower pace, cycling is an excellent option in Bac Kan. Bicycles can be rented at various shops or guesthouses.

7. Walking: Walking is another enjoyable way to explore the beautiful landscapes of Bac Kan, especially around Ba Be National Park.

8. Boat/Canoe: In Ba Be Lake, boat rides or canoe trips are available for visitors to enjoy the stunning scenery of the lake and its surroundings.

9. Horseback riding: In some tourist areas like Na Phong Mountain, horseback riding is offered as an exciting mode of transportation to explore rural areas.

10. Bamboo rafts (sampan): In some parts of Ba Be Lake or along Nang River, bamboo rafting (or sampan) is available for travelers looking for a unique experience on the water.

2. How is the road network in Bac Kan? Is it well-maintained and safe?


The road network in Bac Kan is generally well-maintained and safe. Most major roads and highways are paved and in good condition, with ongoing efforts to improve and expand the road infrastructure.

However, some rural roads may be unpaved or in need of repair, especially during the rainy season. It is important to drive cautiously on these roads and follow traffic rules and regulations.

Overall, the road network in Bac Kan is considered safe for travel by car or motorbike. However, as with any place, accidents can still occur, so it is important to always drive carefully and defensively.

3. Are there any public buses or taxis in Bac Kan?


Yes, there are public buses and taxis available in Bac Kan. The local bus system is operated by Bac Kan Urban Transport Company, while taxis can be found throughout the city. Metered taxis are the most common type of taxi in Bac Kan.

4. Can tourists rent cars or motorbikes to explore Bac Kan on their own?


Yes, tourists can rent cars or motorbikes to explore Bac Kan on their own. There are several rental companies located in the city of Bac Kan, as well as in nearby cities such as Hanoi and Thai Nguyen. However, it is recommended that tourists have a valid international driving license and travel insurance before renting a vehicle. It is also important to be aware of traffic laws and road conditions in Vietnam before embarking on a self-driving adventure. Additionally, renting a motorbike may require some negotiation and caution due to potential scams targeting tourists.

5. How long does it take to travel from Hanoi to Bac Kan by transport?


The travel time from Hanoi to Bac Kan by transport varies depending on the mode of transportation chosen. It typically takes around 3-4 hours by car or bus, 6-8 hours by train, and 1 hour by plane. The exact duration may also be affected by traffic conditions and weather.

6. Are there any waterways for transportation in Bac Kan?

There are several waterways for transportation in Bac Kan, including the Ba Be Lake, Gam River, Chay River, and Nang River. These waterways are mainly used for tourism purposes and also provide some transportation for nearby villages and towns. However, they are not widely used as a means of transportation within the province due to limited infrastructure and accessibility. Road transport is still the primary mode of transportation in Bac Kan.

7. Is there an airport in or near Bac Kan for air transportation?


Yes, there is an airport in and near Bac Kan for air transportation – the Na-San Airport. It is located about 7 kilometers from the center of Bac Kan city and serves domestic flights to popular destinations such as Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and Da Nang. However, the airport has limited capacity and only operates a few flights per day. Some travelers opt to fly to nearby airports such as Hanoi’s Noi Bai International Airport or Thai Nguyen’s Son Cam Airport, which are about 3 hours away by car.

8. How developed is the railway system in this area for train travel?


The railway system in this area is generally developed and reliable for train travel. There are regular train routes connecting major cities and towns, and the trains are well-maintained and modern. However, there may be some delays or overcrowding during peak travel times, especially on popular routes. Overall, traveling by train is a convenient and efficient option for transportation in this area.

9. Are there any popular forms of traditional transportation used by locals in Bac Kan?

Some popular forms of traditional transportation used by locals in Bac Kan include:

1. Motorbikes: Motorbikes are the most common form of transportation in Bac Kan, with many locals using them to get around the city and surrounding areas.

2. Bicycle: Many people in Bac Kan also use bicycles as a mode of transportation, especially for shorter distances within the city.

3. Oxcarts: While not as commonly seen as motorbikes or bicycles, oxcarts are still used by some locals for transporting goods or traveling longer distances.

4. Boats: In the more rural areas of Bac Kan, boats are a common form of transportation for crossing rivers or traveling on the numerous lakes in the region.

5. Horse-drawn carriages: In some areas, especially in rural villages, horse-drawn carriages are still used as a means of transport for goods and people.

6. Walking: Walking is also a popular form of transportation for shorter distances, particularly in the smaller towns and villages where there may be less access to other forms of transportation.

7. Public buses: There is a public bus system in Bac Kan that connects major towns and cities within the province.

8. Trucks and vans: For longer distances or transporting large quantities of goods, trucks and vans are used by locals for transportation.

9. Motorized tricycles (xe om): Similar to motorbikes but with an attached sidecar, motorized tricycles offer a cheap and convenient mode of transport for short trips within the city or nearby areas.

10. Is there a lot of vehicular traffic within the city, especially during rush hour times?


It depends on the specific city. Some cities may have heavy traffic during rush hour times, while others may have less traffic due to better public transportation options or lower population density. Generally, larger and more densely populated cities tend to have more vehicular traffic.

11. What are some common means of transportation used by farmers to transport goods and produce in Bac Kan’s countryside?


Some common means of transportation used by farmers to transport goods and produce in Bac Kan’s countryside include:

1. Motorbikes: Motorbikes are the most popular mode of transportation for farmers in Bac Kan. They are easy to maneuver on the narrow roads and can carry a decent amount of produce.

2. Bicycles: Bicycles are also widely used by farmers, especially for short distances. They are cheap, don’t require fuel, and can easily navigate through rough terrain.

3. Trucks: Some farms have their own trucks or rent them to transport large quantities of goods and produce to markets or processing facilities.

4. Tractors: Tractors are commonly used on larger farms with bigger fields and heavier farm equipment.

5. Ox-carts: In some remote areas where modern transportation is not available, farmers still use traditional ox-carts to transport goods and produce.

6. Waterways: Farmers living near water bodies often use boats and rafts to transport their goods and produce to nearby towns or markets.

7. Animal-drawn carts: Similar to ox-carts, animal-drawn carts pulled by horses or buffaloes are sometimes used in remote areas with no access to modern transportation.

8. Hand-pulled carts: For short distances, some farmers use hand-pulled carts (also known as “sao dien”) which they push or pull themselves.

9. Railways: In some areas, railways are used to transport larger quantities of goods and produce from the countryside to urban centers for further transportation.

10. Personal vehicles: Some well-off farmers may use their cars or pickups to transport their goods and produce if they have access to good roads.

11. Walking on foot: In some cases, when the distance is short or roads are inaccessible, farmers may choose to walk on foot while carrying small amounts of goods or produce on their backs or shoulders.

12. Are there any toll fees and checkpoints when traveling out of Bac Kan?


It depends on the specific route you take and the mode of transportation. If you are traveling by car, there may be toll fees at certain checkpoints along major highways. However, if you are taking a bus or train, there may not be any additional fees. It is best to check with your transportation provider for more information. As for checkpoints, there may be security checkpoints in certain areas, especially near borders or military zones. These are usually for safety reasons and to check for proper permits or documentation, but they should not typically result in any extra fees or charges. Always make sure to have all necessary documents with you when traveling outside of Bac Kan.

13. Can visitors take a boat ride on one of the lakes or rivers in Bac Kan for leisure or sightseeing purposes?


Yes, visitors can take boat rides on the Ba Be Lake or Nang River in Bac Kan for leisure and sightseeing purposes. These boat tours often include visits to local villages, waterfalls, and other scenic spots along the way. Visitors can also opt for private boat tours or rent a kayak to explore the lakes and rivers at their own pace.

14. Are there any bicycle rental services available for travelers who prefer eco-friendly forms of transportation?


Yes, there are many bicycle rental services available for travelers who prefer eco-friendly forms of transportation. Some popular options include city bike share programs, where users can rent a bike from a designated station and return it to another station when they are finished, and traditional bicycle rental shops where travelers can rent bikes for a day or longer. Many cities also offer guided bicycle tours as a way to explore the area while also being environmentally friendly.

15. How is the availability and quality of public transportation services in rural areas surrounding Bac Kan?


The availability and quality of public transportation services in rural areas surrounding Bac Kan are limited. In many rural areas, there is no public transportation available, and residents rely on motorbike or bicycle as their main mode of transportation.

For those areas that do have public transportation, the quality may vary. The most common form of public transportation is local buses, which often run infrequently and may be old and poorly maintained. Some villages may also have small minibuses or vans that provide transportation to neighboring towns or cities.

In terms of availability, these services are usually limited to certain routes and schedules, making it difficult for residents to travel outside of their immediate area or access important services such as healthcare facilities, schools, and markets.

Overall, the lack of accessible and reliable public transportation in rural areas surrounding Bac Kan can significantly affect the mobility and livelihoods of local residents. Many people are forced to walk long distances or pay high prices for private transport services when they need to travel within the province or beyond. This can also result in social isolation and limit economic opportunities for those living in these areas.

16. How do people get around the mountainous regions of Bac Kan, where roads may not be accessible?

People typically use various forms of transportation to navigate the mountainous regions of Bac Kan, depending on their needs and capabilities.

1. Motorbikes and cars: These are the most common modes of transportation in Bac Kan. Motorbikes are a popular choice for locals as they are easy to navigate through winding roads and can handle rough terrain. Cars may also be used, but they may not be suitable for more remote areas.

2. Bicycles: Bicycles are another popular means of transportation in Bac Kan, especially for short distances. They allow people to explore the natural beauty of the region at a slower pace.

3. Walking: For those who are physically able, walking is a common way to get around in Bac Kan’s mountainous regions. It allows people to access areas that may not be accessible by motorized vehicles.

4. Boats: In areas with large bodies of water like Ba Be Lake, boats are commonly used as a means of transport by locals and tourists alike.

5. Motorbike taxis: Also known as “xe om,” motorbike taxis offer an alternative mode of transportation for those who do not own a motorbike or prefer not to drive themselves.

6. Public buses: There are regular public bus services that connect major towns and cities in Bac Kan province.

7. Hiking tours: For tourists looking to explore off-the-beaten-track areas, organized hiking tours with local guides may be available.

8. Helicopter: In some remote parts of Bac Kan where roads may not exist, helicopter travel may be an option for those with access and means to afford it.

9.Businesses or organizations may also arrange private transportation services such as vans or jeeps for specific purposes like transporting goods or conducting research in more isolated areas.

17. Can tourists hire a local guide with a vehicle for personalized tours around the region?


Yes, tourists can hire a local guide with a vehicle for personalized tours around the region. Many travel agencies and tour operators offer this service to cater to the needs of tourists who want to explore the region in a more personalized way. Visitors can also hire independent guides and drivers who are familiar with the area and can provide customized tours based on their interests and preferences. It is important to research and choose a reliable and licensed guide or operator for a safe and enjoyable experience.

18. Has there been any recent developments or improvements made to the transportation infrastructure in Bac Kan?


There have been several recent developments and improvements made to the transportation infrastructure in Bac Kan. These include:

1. Construction and upgrade of roads: In recent years, many roads in Bac Kan have been upgraded and constructed, including National Highway 3, connecting Hanoi with Cao Bang province; National Highway 279, connecting Bac Kan with Thai Nguyen province; and provincial roads connecting rural areas with major towns.

2. Completion of a new airport: The Na Lay Airport, located in Ba Be District of Bac Kan, was completed in 2019. This will provide greater accessibility to the province for both tourists and businesses.

3. Improved public transport services: The local government has invested in improving public transport services in Bac Kan by introducing new bus routes, increasing the number of buses and upgrading existing vehicles.

4. Expansion of railway network: In 2020, construction began on a new railway route connecting Hanoi with Bac Kan. This will not only improve transportation within the province but also create more opportunities for trade and tourism.

5. Introduction of smart transport systems: Bac Kan is implementing a project to develop smart transport systems which will enable real-time monitoring of traffic conditions and improve safety on roads.

Overall, these developments are expected to enhance connectivity within the province and contribute to its economic growth and development.

19. How easy is it to navigate through the streets and roads of major cities like Ba Be and Cho Don without getting lost?


It can be difficult to navigate through the streets and roads of major cities like Ba Be and Cho Don without getting lost, especially for those who are unfamiliar with the area. These cities do have some well-marked and organized streets, but there may also be smaller side roads or alleys that can be confusing to navigate. It is recommended to have a map or use a GPS device to help with navigation while driving. Local residents may also be able to provide directions if needed.

20. Are there any specific rules or regulations that visitors should be aware of when using different modes of transportation in Vietnam’s remote Bac Kan province?


Yes, visitors should be aware of the following rules and regulations when using different modes of transportation in Bac Kan province:

1. Motorbikes and bicycles are the most commonly used modes of transportation in rural areas. However, it is mandatory for motorbike drivers to wear helmets at all times.

2. It is illegal to drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

3. The legal age for driving a motorbike in Vietnam is 18 years old.

4. In remote areas, roads may be poorly maintained or unpaved, so caution should be exercised while driving.

5. Speed limits are strictly enforced on highways, so make sure to adhere to them.

6. Vehicles must drive on the right side of the road at all times.

7. Overtaking on narrow roads or crowded streets is not allowed.

8. Be cautious of unpredictable road conditions and potential obstacles such as livestock crossing the road.

9. Public transportation, such as buses and taxis, are available but may not be reliable or frequent in remote areas.

10. If hiring a private vehicle or driver, make sure to agree on a price before beginning your journey and clarify any additional charges that may apply.

11. It is recommended to carry small change for toll fees when using highways.

12. Foreigners are required to have an International Driving Permit (IDP) in addition to their home country’s license if they wish to drive in Vietnam.

13. When traveling by boat, always wear a life jacket and follow safety instructions given by the boat operator.

14. Jetskis and other water sports equipment may not always meet safety standards – check before using them.

15. For mountain trekking or hiking in remote areas, it is recommended to hire a local guide who knows the trails well and can provide assistance in case of emergencies.