IndonesiaTravel Tips

Safety and Health Tips around Pulau Maratua, East Kalimantan

1. What kind of medical facilities are available on Pulau Maratua?


Pulau Maratua has a limited number of medical facilities, primarily small clinics and dispensaries, that are able to provide basic medical care. However, due to its remote location, it is recommended to seek medical treatment in larger cities such as Berau or Balikpapan for more serious illnesses or injuries.

2. Are there any specific safety precautions to take while swimming or snorkeling in the waters around Pulau Maratua?


Yes, there are specific safety precautions that should be taken while swimming or snorkeling in the waters around Pulau Maratua. These include checking weather and ocean conditions before entering the water, swimming with a buddy or in a supervised area, avoiding strong currents and rip tides, wearing a life jacket if needed, and practicing proper snorkeling techniques. It is also important to be aware of potential hazards such as sharp rocks or coral, sea creatures like jellyfish or sharks, and changing water depths. It is recommended to always follow local guidelines and listen to instructions from trained professionals.

3. What is the risk of mosquito-borne diseases on Pulau Maratua, and how can they be prevented?

The risk of mosquito-borne diseases on Pulau Maratua is significant due to the tropical climate and the presence of several types of mosquitoes known to carry diseases such as dengue fever, malaria, and chikungunya. These diseases can lead to severe symptoms and potentially life-threatening complications.

To prevent mosquito-borne diseases, it is important to take precautions such as wearing protective clothing, using insect repellent, and avoiding areas with stagnant water where mosquitoes breed. It is also crucial for the community to practice proper sanitation and hygiene measures to eliminate potential breeding grounds for mosquitoes. Additionally, regular mosquito control efforts, such as spraying insecticides and draining standing water, can help reduce the local mosquito population. Educating the community about the risks and ways to protect themselves from mosquito bites is also an important step in preventing these diseases on Pulau Maratua.

4. Are there any dangerous marine animals that visitors should be aware of when exploring the island’s waters?


Yes, there are some dangerous marine animals that visitors should be aware of when exploring the island’s waters. These can include sharks, jellyfish, stingrays, sea snakes, and certain species of fish such as lionfish or stonefish which have venomous spines. It is important for visitors to educate themselves on safety precautions and seek guidance from local experts before venturing into the water.

5. What measures should be taken to avoid sunburn while spending time on Pulau Maratua’s beaches?


1. Apply sunscreen regularly: Choose a broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30 and apply it generously before heading to the beach. Reapply every two hours or more frequently if swimming or sweating.

2. Seek shade: When possible, seek out shaded areas like trees or umbrellas to limit exposure to direct sunlight.

3. Wear protective clothing: Cover up exposed skin with lightweight, loose-fitting, and tightly woven clothing. This can include long-sleeved shirts, pants, hats, and sunglasses.

4. Avoid peak sun hours: The strongest UV rays are from 10 am to 4 pm, so try to limit your time on the beach during these hours.

5. Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water while enjoying the beach to prevent dehydration and potential heat exhaustion.

6. Take breaks in a shaded area: Give your skin a break from the sun by taking frequent breaks in a shaded area throughout the day.

7. Use natural remedies: Applying natural remedies such as aloe vera gel or lavender oil can soothe and cool sunburnt skin.

8. Be aware of medication side effects: Certain medications can increase sensitivity to the sun, so be sure to check any medication labels and take extra precautions if needed.

9. Monitor your skin for signs of sunburns: Pay attention to any changes in your skin color or signs of blistering or peeling and take appropriate measures if necessary.

10. Educate yourself on proper skincare for your skin type: Different skin types may require different levels of protection and care, so research or consult with a dermatologist on what steps may work best for you specifically.

6. Is it safe to drink tap water on Pulau Maratua, or should bottled water be used instead?

It is generally safe to drink tap water on Pulau Maratua, but it is recommended to use bottled water for drinking as a precaution.

7. Are there any recommended vaccinations for travelers visiting Pulau Maratua?


Yes, there are recommended vaccinations for travelers visiting Pulau Maratua. These include routine vaccinations such as measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, varicella (chickenpox), and influenza. In addition, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) also suggests getting vaccinated for hepatitis A and typhoid before traveling to this destination. It is best to consult with a healthcare provider or visit a travel clinic for personalized recommendations based on your specific travel plans and medical history.

8. What are some important safety tips for hiking or trekking through Pulau Maratua’s forests and jungles?


1. Plan your route and inform others: Before embarking on a hike or trek through Pulau Maratua’s forests and jungles, make sure to plan your route and inform someone of your itinerary and expected duration.

2. Bring a map and compass: It’s important to have a map and compass with you at all times while hiking in order to stay on the right path and prevent getting lost.

3. Wear appropriate clothing and footwear: Wear comfortable, breathable clothing that will protect you from the sun, bugs, and plants. Choose sturdy, closed-toed shoes with good traction for navigating through the terrain.

4. Stay hydrated: Bring enough water with you to stay hydrated throughout your hike or trek. It’s recommended to drink at least 2-3 liters of water per day while hiking in humid conditions.

5. Watch out for wildlife: Pulau Maratua is home to many different species of flora and fauna, some of which can be dangerous. Be aware of your surroundings and avoid approaching or touching any wildlife.

6. Pack essential safety gear: In case of emergency, it’s important to have a first aid kit, whistle, flashlight, extra food and water, and a fully charged phone with you at all times.

7. Stick to marked trails: While it may be tempting to explore off-the-beaten-path areas, it’s always safer to stick to marked trails that are known to be safe.

8. Be mindful of weather conditions: Weather can change quickly in the tropical forests of Pulau Maratua. Pay attention to weather forecasts before heading out on your hike and make sure to seek shelter if necessary.

9. How is emergency medical care reached in case of an accident or injury on the island?


Emergency medical care on the island can be reached through the local emergency number or by contacting the nearest hospital or medical facility. In some cases, air ambulance services may also be available for more serious accidents or injuries. It is important to acquaint oneself with the emergency contact information and procedures when visiting the island to ensure quick access to medical assistance if needed.

10. Is it safe to eat fruit and vegetables sold by local vendors on Pulau Maratua?


Yes, as long as proper hygiene and sanitation measures are followed, it is generally safe to eat fruits and vegetables sold by local vendors on Pulau Maratua. However, it is always recommended to wash them thoroughly before consumption.

11. What precautions should international travelers take regarding food and water safety on Pulau Maratua?


International travelers should take the following precautions regarding food and water safety on Pulau Maratua:

1. Drink only bottled or boiled water – Tap water on Pulau Maratua may not be safe for consumption. It is best to stick to drinking bottled water or boiling tap water before drinking it.

2. Avoid consuming raw or undercooked food – To reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses, avoid eating raw or undercooked food, especially meats, seafood, and eggs.

3. Stick to reputable restaurants and street vendors – Look for places with good hygiene practices and a high turnover of customers to ensure fresh and safe food.

4. Wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly – Rinse all fruits and vegetables with clean water before consuming them.

5. Use hand sanitizer frequently – To prevent the spread of germs, use alcohol-based hand sanitizers before and after eating.

6. Be cautious when trying unfamiliar foods – While it may be tempting to try local delicacies, always make sure they are prepared in sanitary conditions before consuming them.

7. Avoid ice in drinks – Ice may be made from tap water, so it’s safer to stick to beverages without ice.

8. Bring your own medication – In case of an upset stomach or other food-related illnesses, it’s recommended to bring your own medication from home rather than relying on local pharmacies which may have different standards and availability.

9. Stay hydrated at all times – The tropical climate on Pulau Maratua can be hot and humid, so it’s essential to stay hydrated at all times by drinking plenty of safe fluids.

10. Educate yourself about common foodborne illnesses – Researching common foodborne illnesses in the region can help you identify symptoms early on and get proper medical treatment if needed.

11. Consult with a healthcare provider before traveling – If you have specific dietary restrictions or concerns about your health while traveling, consult with a healthcare professional beforehand for personalized advice and precautions.

12. Are there any potential hazards or dangers to be aware of when staying in accommodations on the island?


Yes, there can be potential hazards or dangers to consider when staying in accommodations on an island. These can vary depending on the specific location and type of accommodations, but some common risks include natural disasters such as hurricanes or earthquakes, insect-borne illnesses, unsafe swimming conditions, and theft or robberies. It is important to research any potential hazards and take necessary precautions before your stay.

13. How can visitors best prepare for extreme weather conditions such as strong winds or heavy rains while on Pulau Maratua?


Visitors can best prepare for extreme weather conditions such as strong winds or heavy rains on Pulau Maratua by checking the weather forecast before their trip and packing appropriate clothing and gear, such as rain jackets or umbrellas. They should also follow any safety guidelines provided by their accommodations and local authorities, and be prepared to change or cancel outdoor activities if necessary. It is also important for visitors to stay alert and aware of their surroundings while on the island, and seek shelter immediately if a storm or severe weather occurs.

14. Are there any cultural customs or traditions that tourists should be mindful of during their stay?


Yes, it is important for tourists to be aware of and respect the cultural customs and traditions of the place they are visiting. This includes understanding dress codes, appropriate behavior in public places, religious practices, and any taboos or sensitive topics. It is also important to research and follow local customs when interacting with locals and participating in cultural events. By being mindful of these customs, tourists can show respect for the local culture and avoid unintentionally causing offense or disrespect.

15. How can visitors ensure responsible and sustainable tourism practices while on Pulau Maratua?


Visitors can ensure responsible and sustainable tourism practices while on Pulau Maratua by following these guidelines:

1. Respect the local culture and customs: It is important to research and understand the cultural norms of Pulau Maratua before visiting. Respect for local traditions, beliefs, and practices should be observed at all times.

2. Conserve natural resources: Pulau Maratua is home to diverse flora and fauna. Visitors should strive to minimize their impact on the environment by not littering, sticking to designated paths, and avoiding activities that may harm the natural surroundings.

3. Support local businesses: Supporting locally owned businesses such as hotels, restaurants, and souvenir shops can help contribute to the economic growth of the community.

4. Use environmentally-friendly transportation: While on the island, choose eco-friendly modes of transportation such as walking, biking or using electric vehicles whenever possible.

5. Minimize water usage: Water conservation is crucial in Pulau Maratua as it is a small island with limited freshwater resources. Visitors should be mindful of their water usage by taking shorter showers and reusing towels instead of requesting new ones every day.

6. Say “no” to single-use plastics: Bringing reusable water bottles, straws, utensils, and shopping bags can significantly reduce plastic waste on the island.

7. Educate yourself about marine life: The waters surrounding Pulau Maratua are home to various marine species. Visitors should avoid any activities that may harm or disrupt their habitats such as feeding or touching marine animals.

8. Follow waste management practices: Properly dispose of trash in designated bins or bring them back with you if there are no waste management facilities available on the island.

By following these responsible and sustainable practices, visitors can enjoy a memorable experience on Pulau Maratua without leaving a negative impact on its environment and local community.

16. What wildlife encounters can visitors expect while exploring the island?


Visitors can expect to encounter various types of wildlife such as birds, reptiles, mammals, and insects while exploring the island. These can include seabirds like gulls and terns, land birds like finches and sparrows, marine mammals like seals and dolphins, and various species of insects like butterflies and beetles. Visitors should also be prepared to potentially encounter larger animals such as deer or coyotes on some islands.

17. Is it necessary to have travel insurance when visiting Pulau Maratua?


Yes, it is highly recommended to have travel insurance when visiting Pulau Maratua as it can provide coverage for various unforeseen events such as medical emergencies, trip cancellation or delays, lost luggage, and other travel-related incidents. It can also offer peace of mind and financial protection during your trip.

18.Checking weather forecasts before heading out for activities is a good idea, as sudden storms may arise without warning.


You should always check the weather forecast before heading out for any planned activities. This will help you prepare for any sudden storms that may arise without warning.

19.Be mindful of local marine life and make sure not to disturb or harm any animals or their habitats.


When visiting a location near the ocean, it is important to be aware of the local marine life and ensure that you are not causing harm or disturbance to any animals or their habitats. This can include things like properly disposing of trash and avoiding activities that may damage the environment. It is our responsibility to protect these animals and their homes for future generations to enjoy.

20.What are some emergency contact numbers to have on hand while staying on Pulau Maratua?


1. Local Police: 110 or +62 811-5061-563
2. Medical Emergency: 118 or +62 813-5411-1777
3. Fire Department: 113 or +62 813-5408-1117
4. Tourist Helpline: +62 8115-2444 (Satgas Darat)
5. Search and Rescue Team: +62 812-9840-4489 (Basarnas)
6. Embassy/Consulate: Check with your country’s embassy or consulate in Indonesia for their emergency contact number.
7. Locally Accredited Tour Operator or Hotel Reception:
– Derawan Dive Resort: +(903)9629980
– Nabucco Island Resort: +(85)279996599 / +(85652)4261019
– Maratua Paradise Resort :+(081)339016205 / (+62621)696481 / (+628114657838

Remember to save these numbers on your phone and have them easily accessible in case of an emergency while staying on Pulau Maratua.