1. How tall is the Shwemawdaw Pagoda in Bago?
The Shwemawdaw Pagoda in Bago is approximately 114 meters (374 feet) tall.
2. What is the history behind the construction of the Shwemawdaw Pagoda?
The Shwemawdaw Pagoda is a Buddhist temple located in Bago, Myanmar. According to historical records, it was constructed during the Mon dynasty in the 10th century. It was initially named “Ok Kyaung” and underwent many reconstructions and name changes over the centuries.
Legend says that two Mon brothers discovered hair relics of the Buddha under a hill where they were digging for teak wood. This discovery led to the construction of the pagoda on that spot, which gained great significance among the local people.
During its initial construction, only the base of the pagoda was made of clay bricks, with wooden structures built on top. Over time, it was renovated with stone and reached its current height of 114 meters in 1954.
The pagoda has also faced significant damage due to natural disasters such as earthquakes and fires. It was reconstructed multiple times by different rulers and dynasties, all contributing to its unique design and architecture.
Today, Shwemawdaw Pagoda remains an important religious site for Buddhists in Myanmar and attracts many visitors from around the world who come to admire its beauty and learn about its rich history.
3. Can you see the Shwemawdaw Pagoda from anywhere in Bago?
Yes, the Shwemawdaw Pagoda can be seen from various locations in Bago due to its height and prominence in the city’s landscape. It is visible from nearby hills and rooftops, as well as from certain parts of the city itself.
4. Is there a specific dress code for visitors to enter the Shwemawdaw Pagoda?
Yes, there is a dress code for visitors to enter the Shwemawdaw Pagoda. Appropriate attire includes covering your shoulders, wearing long pants or skirts that cover the knees, and removing shoes before entering the main temple area. Visitors are also advised to avoid wearing revealing or tight-fitting clothing as a sign of respect for the sacred site.
5. What are some popular activities to do at or near the Shwemawdaw Pagoda?
Some popular activities to do at or near the Shwemawdaw Pagoda include:
1. Praying and making offerings at the pagoda
2. Exploring the architecture and history of the pagoda
3. Climbing to the top of the pagoda for a panoramic view of the surrounding area
4. Visiting nearby markets and shops for souvenirs and local goods
5. Participating in traditional Buddhist rituals and ceremonies
6. Taking a boat ride on the Bago River, which runs near the pagoda
7. Enjoying a picnic or relaxing in one of the spacious gardens surrounding the pagoda
8. Trying delicious local cuisine at nearby restaurants
9. Visiting other popular temples and historic sites in Bago, such as the Golden Palace Monastery
10. Watching traditional performances and cultural shows at nearby venues.
6. Are there any traditional ceremonies or festivals held at the Shwemawdaw Pagoda?
Yes, there are several traditional ceremonies and festivals held at the Shwemawdaw Pagoda. One of the most popular is the Shwemawdaw Festival, which takes place every year on the full moon day of Tabaung (March). During this festival, devotees gather at the pagoda to pay their respects, make offerings, and participate in rituals such as walking around the pagoda clockwise, lighting candles and incense sticks, and giving donations to monks.
Another important ceremony is the ‘Pazundaung Festival’, which celebrates the victory of King Anawrahta in attaining a hair relic of Buddha from Sri Lanka. This festival takes place on the full moon day of Kason (May) and includes processions, music, and offerings at the pagoda.
There are also other smaller ceremonies and festivals held throughout the year at Shwemawdaw Pagoda, such as New Year celebrations in April and festivities during Thadingyut (October) – also known as the Festival of Lights.
Overall, these traditional ceremonies and festivals play an important role in Myanmar culture and attract large crowds of people who come to pay their respects and seek blessings at this revered Buddhist site.
7. Can you climb to the top of the Shwemawdaw Pagoda for a view of Bago?
Yes, visitors are able to climb to the top of the Shwemawdaw Pagoda in Bago for a panoramic view of the city.
8. Are there any guided tours available for visitors to learn more about the Shwemawdaw Pagoda and its significance?
Yes, there are guided tours available for visitors to learn more about the Shwemawdaw Pagoda and its significance. These tours are typically led by knowledgeable guides who can provide information about the history, architecture, and cultural significance of the pagoda. Visitors can also opt for audio guides or self-guided tours with informational brochures. Some tour packages may also include visits to nearby temples and monasteries to give a better understanding of Buddhist culture.
9. Are there any restrictions on taking photos inside or outside of the Shwemawdaw Pagoda?
Yes, there are restrictions on taking photos inside and outside of the Shwemawdaw Pagoda. Visitors are not allowed to take photos inside the main pagoda or sacred areas, while exterior photos are permitted as long as respect is shown to the religious site.
10. What are some must-try local foods and drinks near the Shwemadraw Pagoda area in Bago?
Some must-try local foods and drinks near the Shwemadraw Pagoda area in Bago include mohinga (a popular rice noodle dish served in fish curry broth), htamin gyaw (a fried rice ball snack), khao shwe (a noodle dish with coconut chicken soup), and laphet thoke (a tea leaf salad). Drinks that are worth trying include Myanmar beer, ginger lemongrass tea, and fresh coconut water.
11. Is it safe to visit the Shwemadraw Pagoda at night for a different experience of lighting and sights?
Yes, it is generally safe to visit the Shwemadraw Pagoda at night for a different experience of lighting and sights. However, it is always recommended to take precautions and stay aware of your surroundings while visiting any tourist spot at night, especially in a foreign country. It is also advisable to check with local authorities or tour operators for any possible safety concerns before planning a visit.
12. Are there any other pagodas or temples worth visiting near the Shwemadraw Pagoda?
Yes, there are several other pagodas and temples that are worth visiting near the Shwemadraw Pagoda. Some popular options include the Sule Pagoda, Botataung Pagoda, and Chauk Htet Gyi Pagoda. Each of these places has its own unique history and significance in Buddhist culture and architecture. Visitors can also explore other nearby attractions such as Bogyoke Aung San Market, Kandawgyi Lake, and the National Museum for a well-rounded cultural experience in Yangon.
13. Can you purchase souvenirs related to the pagoda at nearby stores or markets?
Yes, it is possible to purchase souvenirs related to the pagoda at nearby stores or markets.
14. Are there any interesting legends or myths associated with the Shwemadraw Pagoda?
Yes, there are several interesting legends and myths associated with the Shwemadraw Pagoda. One of the most well-known is the legend of the golden egg. According to this legend, two brothers who were merchants discovered a giant egg while traveling near where the pagoda now stands. They brought it to their king, who asked them to crack open the egg in front of him. Inside was a solid gold image of Buddha, which later became known as the famous Golden Buddha at the Shwemadraw Pagoda.
Another popular legend is that of the old man and his buffalo. It is said that an old man and his beloved buffalo came across a poor beggar on their journey to find Buddha relics. The beggar convinced them to give him some food in exchange for showing them where the relics were hidden. The old man offered his only possession – his buffalo – to the beggar, but when he returned from retrieving the relics, he found that his buffalo had miraculously transformed into a stone statue at what is now known as Shwemadraw Pagoda.
There are also myths surrounding certain parts of the pagoda, such as its famous bell-shaped dome or stupa which contains a sacred hair relic of Buddha. It is believed that whoever can hear the ringing sound of this bell-shaped stupa will be blessed with long life and good fortune.
Other myths revolve around certain rituals or traditions associated with visiting the pagoda, such as ringing bells or leaving offerings at specific shrines in order to bring luck and prosperity.
Overall, these legends and myths add intrigue and mystique to the already awe-inspiring Shwemadraw Pagoda and continue to capture the imagination of visitors from all over the world.
15. How crowded does it get around peak visiting times, such as during festivals or holidays?
The level of crowding during peak visiting times can vary depending on the specific festival or holiday. Generally, these times are busier and may result in larger crowds, longer wait times, and increased traffic.
16. Is there parking available for those driving to visit the pagoda?
Yes, there is parking available for those driving to visit the pagoda.
17 .Are there rules in place regarding smoking, littering, or noise levels around the pagoda?
Yes, there are rules and regulations in place regarding smoking, littering, and noise levels around the pagoda. These rules may vary depending on the specific pagoda and its location. Some common rules include designated smoking areas, proper disposal of trash, and maintaining a peaceful atmosphere by keeping noise levels to a minimum. It is always best to check with the pagoda staff or signage for any specific guidelines or restrictions.
18 .Are there any events that take place regularly at or near the Shwemadraw Pagoda, such as live music or performances?
Yes, there are several events that take place regularly at or near the Shwemadraw Pagoda. These include daily light and sound shows, traditional puppet theater performances, and cultural celebrations during specific months of the year. Additionally, various Buddhist ceremonies and festivals are held at the pagoda throughout the year. Overall, there is a vibrant and active community surrounding the Shwemadraw Pagoda with frequent events for locals and tourists alike to enjoy.
19. What is the best way to get to the Shwemadraw Pagoda from downtown Bago?
The best way to get to the Shwemadraw Pagoda from downtown Bago is by taking a taxi or hiring a private car.
20. Are there any nearby accommodation options for those who wish to stay close to the Shwemadraw Pagoda and explore more of Bago’s entertainment scene?
Yes, there are several accommodation options located near Shwemadraw Pagoda in Bago. These include guesthouses, hostels, and hotels that offer different price ranges and amenities. Visitors can stay in one of these accommodations and easily access not only the pagoda but also other attractions and entertainment venues in Bago. Some popular options include Han Thar Gardens Bed & Breakfast, The Hill Lodge Bago, and Emerald Land Inn. It is recommended to book in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.