1. What are some of the most popular historical landmarks in Ratchaburi?
Some popular historical landmarks in Ratchaburi include:– Wat Phra Si Ratana Mahathat: This ancient temple, also known as Wat Muang, was built in the late Ayutthaya period and is known for its beautiful stucco and murals.
– Damnoen Saduak Floating Market: This iconic floating market has been a major trading hub since the 19th century and is a significant part of Ratchaburi’s history and culture.
– Khao Ngu Stone Park: This park features towering limestone cliffs, caves, and historic sites dating back to the Dvaravati period.
– Chom Bueng Ancient Town: Dating back to the Dvaravati period, this small town offers a glimpse into Ratchaburi’s rich history through its ancient ruins and artifacts.
– Chaloem Phra Kiat Museum: Housed in an old colonial-style building, this museum showcases artifacts and exhibits related to Ratchaburi’s history and culture.
– King Amphoe Mueang Kao Chon City Wall: These ancient city walls were built during the reign of King Rama III in the early 19th century to protect against Burmese invasions.
2. What are some other popular attractions or activities in Ratchaburi?
Other popular attractions or activities in Ratchaburi include:
– Tham Khao Bin Cave: Located within Khao Bin National Park, this cave system is famous for its impressive stalactites and stalagmites.
– Mae Klong Railway Market: This unique market is located on train tracks where vendors quickly pack up their goods when the train approaches.
– Bo Khlueng Hot Spring: Visitors can relax in these natural hot springs while surrounded by lush greenery.
– Suan Phueng District: This district is known for its beautiful scenic drives, fresh fruit orchards, and charming homestays.
– Baan Hom Tien: This traditional pottery village offers workshops and tours where visitors can learn about and create their own ceramic pieces.
– Kaeng Krachan National Park: As the largest national park in Thailand, Kaeng Krachan offers stunning views, various hiking trails, and abundant wildlife.
2. Can you tell me about the history of Wat Phra Si Sawai?
Wat Phra Si Sawai, also known as “Temple of the Three Princes”, is a Buddhist temple located in Sukhothai, Thailand. The temple was built during the early years of the Sukhothai Kingdom, which flourished from the 13th to 15th century.
According to historical records, the temple was commissioned by King Ramkhamhaeng, the third king of Sukhothai who reigned from 1279 to 1298. It is believed that the temple was built between 1284 and 1292 as a royal chapel for the three princes – Rama Khamhaeng’s sons – who later became kings themselves.
The original name of Wat Phra Si Sawai is not known, but it is thought to have been named after one or all of the three princes – Ban Muang (later became King Ngam Mueang), Ban Maew (later became King Loethai), and Ban Yang (later became King Ramkhamhaeng II).
During its prime, Wat Phra Si Sawai was one of the most important temples in Sukhothai and served as a center for royal ceremonies and gatherings. It was also home to highly respected monks who were important religious figures in the kingdom.
In 1833, after centuries of thriving, the Ayutthaya Kingdom conquered Sukhothai and many structures within the city were damaged or destroyed. However, Wat Phra Si Sawai remained partially intact with its main prang (Khmer-style tower) still standing.
In recent years, restoration works have been carried out on Wat Phra Si Sawai to preserve its architectural beauty and cultural significance. Today, it is a popular tourist attraction where visitors can learn about Sukhothai’s rich history and marvel at its unique architecture.
3. Are there any significant archaeological sites in Ratchaburi?
Yes, there are several significant archaeological sites in Ratchaburi. Some of the important sites include:
1. Khao Hong Archaeological Site: This site is located in Wat Khao Hong and dates back to the prehistoric era, with evidence of human habitation dating back 4,000-3,500 years.
2. Khao Chong Prachum Archaeological Site: This site is situated in Ban Bang Muang and contains ancient burial grounds dating back to the Dvaravati period (6th-11th century AD). It also has sandstone Buddha images and sculptures from the Sivichaya and Ayutthaya periods.
3. Phra Si Mahathat Chedi Archaeological Site: Located in Amphoe Mueang Ratchaburi, this site features a large brick chedi built during the Ayutthaya period (1350-1767). Excavations have also revealed remains of ancient ponds and buildings in the vicinity.
4. Huai Khamin Archaeological Site: This site contains ruins of an ancient town that was part of the Khmer Empire in the 12th century. The main attraction here is a well-preserved stupa known as Phra Thaeng Chedi, believed to be over 900 years old.
5. Wat Khanon National Museum: Built on an ancient archaeological site, this museum houses artifacts discovered from various excavation sites around Ratchaburi including stone tools, pottery pieces, Buddha images, and more.
6. Kaeng Kachan National Park Skeletons Museum: Located within Kaeng Krachan National Park, this museum displays fossilized remains of dinosaurs and other animals found in the area.
7. Bueng Phlap Wildlife Sanctuary: Excavations at this sanctuary have unearthed evidence of prehistoric settlements dating back over 4,000 years. Artifacts such as pottery fragments and animal bones have been discovered at the site.
8. The Old City Wall of Ratchaburi: This wall is a remnant of an ancient fortress built to protect the city during the Ayutthaya period. It is believed to be over 400 years old and is considered a significant historical landmark in Ratchaburi.
These are just some of the many notable archaeological sites in Ratchaburi, highlighting the rich cultural and historical heritage of the province.
4. What is the significance of Wat Mahathat Worawihan in Ratchaburi’s history?
Wat Mahathat Worawihan is an important historical and religious site in Ratchaburi, Thailand. It was built in the 17th century during the Ayutthaya period and has played a significant role in the region’s history and culture.
1. Spiritual Center: The temple serves as a prominent spiritual center for Buddhism in Ratchaburi, attracting many devout Buddhists from all over the country to worship, meditate, and receive blessings.
2. Historical Importance: Wat Mahathat Worawihan is one of the oldest temples in Ratchaburi, with a rich history dating back to the Ayutthaya period. It has survived numerous invasions and natural disasters, making it an important symbol of strength and resilience in the region.
3. Architectural Heritage: The temple boasts beautiful architecture that reflects both traditional Thai and Ayutthaya styles. Its central prang (tower) stands at 45 meters tall and is adorned with intricate carvings and decorations.
4. Cultural Significance: Wat Mahathat Worawihan is not only a religious site but also a center for cultural activities such as traditional festivals, ceremonies, and performances. These events showcase the unique culture and traditions of Ratchaburi province.
5. Education Hub: The temple is also home to a renowned Buddhist university, where monks study teachings of Buddha and other subjects related to Buddhism. This makes it an essential educational hub for spreading Buddhist knowledge to future generations.
Overall, Wat Mahathat Worawihan is an important icon in Ratchaburi’s history, representing its religious, cultural, architectural, and educational significance to both locals and visitors alike.
5. How did Khao Ngu Stone Park get its name and what can visitors expect to see there?
Khao Ngu Stone Park (also known as Snake Mountain Rock Park) got its name from the many large boulders and rock formations that resemble the shape of a snake. Visitors can expect to see these unique rock formations as well as several hiking trails, scenic viewpoints, and a popular cave temple, Wat Tham Khao Ngu. The park is also home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including monkeys, squirrels, and various bird species. Some visitors may even spot wild snakes in their natural habitat. Overall, visitors can expect to experience stunning natural beauty and perhaps learn more about the significance of snakes in Thai culture.
6. I’ve heard about the floating markets in Ratchaburi, can you tell me more about them?
The floating markets in Ratchaburi are traditional Thai markets that operate primarily on waterways, with vendors selling their goods from boats or small wooden shops along the river or canal banks. These markets have been around for centuries and were originally established as a way for locals to trade goods without having to leave their homes by boat.One of the most popular floating markets in Ratchaburi is Damnoen Saduak Floating Market, which attracts thousands of tourists each year. Here, you can find a variety of fresh fruits, vegetables, seafood, and other local products being sold from boats. There are also small restaurants and souvenir shops along the banks of the canal.
Another well-known floating market in Ratchaburi is Amphawa Floating Market. This market is known for its delicious street food options and also offers boat tours along the nearby Mae Klong River.
Many of these floating markets are open early in the morning until midday, so it’s best to visit them early to beat the crowds and experience the authentic atmosphere before it gets too busy. Some markets may also be open in the evenings on weekends.
Overall, visiting a floating market in Ratchaburi is a unique cultural experience and a must-visit for anyone interested in Thai culture and cuisine.
7. What is the history behind Khao Chong Phran’s infamous ‘Snake Cave’ and is it safe to visit?
Khao Chong Phran, also known as the “Snake Cave” or “Temple of the Reclining Buddha,” is a popular tourist attraction located in Ratchaburi Province, Thailand. The cave is famous for its large population of venomous snakes that dwell inside.
The history behind Khao Chong Phran’s Snake Cave dates back to several centuries ago. According to legend, a local monk discovered the cave and was drawn to its beauty and tranquility. He then decided to make it his residence and established a temple inside the cave.
Over time, the monk became known as Luangta Bua Yannasampanno and was renowned for his ability to tame poisonous snakes. He believed that all living creatures were equal and saw potential in these often-feared animals.
As his reputation grew, people from all over Thailand came to visit the temple and seek blessings from Luangta Bua. In return, they would bring him snakes found in their homes or fields. The monk would then take these snakes into his care and release them into the wild once they were tamed.
This tradition has been carried on by Luangta’s disciples after his passing in 1973. Today, visitors can still witness this unique practice by watching monks handle various snake species within the temple grounds.
As for safety concerns, Khao Chong Phran has strict rules in place for both visitors and monks handling the snakes. Visitors are not allowed to disturb the snakes or feed them without supervision from a monk. The monks themselves are trained in handling venomous snakes and understand their behaviors.
It is generally safe to visit Khao Chong Phran, but caution should always be taken when around venomous animals. It is important to follow all safety guidelines and respect the animals’ space while visiting this fascinating temple.
8. Are there any cultural festivals or events that showcase Ratchaburi’s history and traditions?
Yes, there are several cultural festivals and events in Ratchaburi that showcase the history and traditions of the province:
1. Ratchaburi National Cultural Festival – This annual festival celebrates the rich culture of Ratchaburi with traditional performances, food, and exhibitions. It is usually held in February at Wat Chedihat Ban Pong.
2. Khao Ngu Stone Park Fair – Held every year in April, this fair features a traditional buffalo race, local agricultural products, and cultural performances.
3. Khao Ho or Ghost Festival – This Buddhist ceremony is held annually on the 15th day of the waxing moon in May to honor the souls of ancestors and pay respect to spirits believed to reside at Khao Luang Cave.
4. Traditional Longboat Races – These races take place on Mae Klong River during October each year as part of Thai Culture Preservation Day.
5. Food Festivals – Throughout the year, Ratchaburi hosts various food festivals such as the Padok School Seafood Festival (January), Ban Pong Luang Rice Festival (February), and Plain Cherng Talat Plu or Bamboo Shoot Fair (May).
6. Loy Krathong Festival – This popular festival is celebrated nationwide, but Ratchaburi has its unique way of celebrating it with traditional floating lanterns made from banana leaves and beautiful decorations made from orchids and other flowers.
7. Thammasat University’s Boat Procession Contest – Taking place during Songkran or Thai New Year festival in April, this event showcases colorful boat processions created by university students based on different themes.
8. Local Temple Fairs – Many temples in Ratchaburi hold annual fairs where locals come together to celebrate their religious beliefs with traditional performances, food stalls, and fun activities for all ages.
9. Can visitors enter Ban Pong Station, one of Thailand’s oldest train stations still in operation?
Yes, visitors are allowed to enter Ban Pong Station and explore the historical train station. However, it is important to be respectful of the passengers and staff using the station for their travels.
10. How did Chomphon Cave get its interesting stalactite formations and why is it considered a sacred place by locals?
Chomphon Cave is a limestone cave located in Mae Sai District, Chiang Rai Province, Thailand. It is known for its impressive stalactite formations and is considered a sacred place by locals.
The formation of stalactites in Chomphon Cave can be credited to the geological process known as karstification. This process occurs when water containing carbon dioxide from the air or soil seeps into cracks and crevices in limestone rocks. The carbon dioxide reacts with the rock, forming a weak acidic solution that dissolves the limestone over time. As this process continues, it creates cavities and openings within the rock formations.
As water drips down through these openings, it leaves behind tiny amounts of dissolved calcium carbonate minerals which solidify and form stalactites on the dripping ceiling. Over many years, these slow-dripping deposits create the unique and intricate stalactite formations found in Chomphon Cave.
Aside from its natural beauty, Chomphon Cave is also considered a sacred place by locals because of its historical and cultural significance. It is believed that caves were once used as dwelling places by ancient human civilizations, making them important sites for archaeological research. In addition, local legends tell tales of Naga (serpent) spirits living within the caves, bringing prosperity to nearby villages.
Many Buddhists also believe that Chomphon Cave was once visited by Buddha himself during his travels through Southeast Asia. As such, the cave has become a popular pilgrimage site for devotees who come to pay their respects and make offerings at the small shrine located inside.
Overall, Chomphon Cave’s intriguing stalactite formations are thanks to millions of years of natural processes, while its status as a sacred place can be attributed to both ancient traditions and modern cultural beliefs.
11. Tell me about the ancient city of Muang Sing Historical Park, what are the different structures and artifacts found there?
Muang Sing Historical Park is an ancient city located in the northern province of Chiang Mai, Thailand. This park is known for its archaeological sites and historical ruins that date back to the 12th century.
One of the main structures found in Muang Sing Historical Park is the ancient city wall, which extends for over 2 kilometers and was built during the reign of King Pha Yu in the 13th century. This wall served as a defensive fortification for the city.
Inside the city walls, there are several important structures and artifacts, including Wat Chedi Luang, which is a large Buddhist stupa with intricate carvings and sculptures. This temple was built in 1281 during the reign of King Saen Muang Ma to enshrine relics of the Buddha.
Another significant structure within Muang Sing Historical Park is Wat Phra Chao Nong Lak, a temple complex with several chedis and stuccoed brick buildings. This temple was built in the late 13th century by King Saen Muang Ma and contains important religious artifacts such as Buddha images.
Other notable structures found in this ancient city include ruins of residential buildings, canals, and ponds that were used for water management. Archaeological excavations have also uncovered various pottery pieces, ancient tools, and weapons dating back to different periods of occupation.
Apart from these structural remains, Muang Sing Historical Park also has a museum that exhibits various artifacts discovered during excavations. These include antiques such as bronze Buddha images, stone inscriptions, earthenware items, and terracotta figurines.
In summary, Muang Sing Historical Park offers a glimpse into the rich history and cultural heritage of this region through its well-preserved structures and artifacts dating back to several centuries ago. It is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in archaeology or Thai history.
12. Is Hup Kraphong worth visiting for historical enthusiasts, and if so, why?
Yes, Hup Kraphong is worth visiting for historical enthusiasts. This ancient city was once a thriving trading center and has a rich history dating back over 1,000 years. It was an important religious and cultural hub during the Ayutthaya period, and many of its ruins and artifacts provide valuable insights into the architectural and artistic styles of that time. Additionally, the city played a significant role in the Burmese-Siamese wars in the late 18th century, making it historically significant for its military defenses and strategic location. Visiting Hup Kraphong allows historical enthusiasts to explore and learn about this important city and its impact on Thailand’s history.
13. I’ve heard about Khao Bin Cave being used as a hideout for Japanese soldiers during WW II, can you share more information on this piece of history?
Sure! Khao Bin Cave, also known as Kuha Karuhas Pavilion, is located in Ratchaburi province in central Thailand. During World War II, it functioned as a hiding place and base for Japanese soldiers who were stationed in Thailand at the time.
The cave was strategically chosen by the Japanese as it provided natural protection and security from aerial attacks. It was also an ideal location for storing weapons, supplies, and other important documents.
It is said that between 1942 and 1945, around 6,000 Japanese soldiers used Khao Bin Cave as their headquarters. They were led by the 59th Infantry Division of the Imperial Japanese Army.
Efforts were made by Allied forces to attack and destroy the cave throughout the war. In September 1944, American B-29 bombers bombed the area and caused significant damage to the cave’s entrance. However, the Japanese managed to rebuild and fortify it again.
The Japanese only left Khao Bin Cave when World War II ended in August 1945. The cave is now a popular tourist attraction in Ratchaburi province and visitors can see remnants of its use as a wartime hideout, including secret tunnels used for escape routes.
14. What role did King Taksin play in Ratchaburi’s history and are there any monuments or landmarks dedicated to him in the province?
King Taksin played a significant role in Ratchaburi’s history as he was instrumental in the province’s liberation from Burmese control during the late 18th century. After Ayutthaya fell to the Burmese, King Taksin set up a temporary capital in Ratchaburi and reorganized and strengthened his military forces there before ultimately establishing the new capital at Thonburi.
In honor of his contributions to Ratchaburi, there are several monuments and landmarks dedicated to King Taksin in the province. The most notable is the Taksin Maharaj Shrine, a small building located on the bank of Mae Klong River that houses a statue of King Taksin. There is also a monument of King Taksin situated on top of Khao Tok Kongka with panoramic views of the city. Additionally, many temples and shrines within Ratchaburi also have images or statues of King Taksin, showcasing his importance in the province’s history and culture.
15. Besides temples, are there any other religious landmarks or sacred places to visit in Ratchaburi?
Yes, there are several other religious landmarks and sacred places to visit in Ratchaburi. These include:
1. Khao Cha-Ngum, also known as the “Buddha Mountain,” is a large mountain located near Amphoe Ban Pong. It is home to a giant reclining Buddha statue that is 92 meters long and 18 meters high, making it the largest in Thailand.
2. Wat Tham Kao Chong, or the “Cave Temple,” is located near Khao Cha-Ngum and features a large cave filled with numerous Buddha images.
3. Wat Bang Krachao (Wat Luang Pho To), located in Amphoe Muang, is famous for its beautiful paintings depicting the life of Buddha and its ancient pagoda containing relics of Lord Buddha.
4. Khao Ngu Stone Park, located in Amphoe Mueang, features a large rock formation resembling a serpent’s head, which is considered sacred by locals and often used for worship.
5. Wat Pa Lelai Woravingkararam, located in Amphoe Ban Pong, features two sacred relics of Lord Buddha – his footprints and his hair – enshrined inside the temple’s stupa.
6. Phra Non Rung Forest Park, located in Amphoe Suan Phueng, has a natural rock formation shaped like a reclining Buddha that is believed to be one of only four formations resembling this pose in the world.
7. Chedi Bat Cave Temple (Wat Tham Nam Tok), located in Amphoe Suan Phueng, is known for its limestone cave filled with thousands of small chedis (stupas) containing tiny Buddha statues.
8. The Hindu Shrine of Pra Narai Maharat Worawihan is located at Khlong Suwannarom district and is dedicated to Lord Narayana (Vishnu) from Hindu mythology. It is believed to have been built in the Ayutthaya period and features a beautiful Naga bridge leading to the shrine.
9. Wat Khao Chong Phran is located in Amphoe Chom Bueng and is known for its stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, as well as its large Buddha statue perched atop a hill.
10. The Tibetan-style Wat Don Hoi Lot, located in Amphoe Mueang, features a large, golden stupa with a rooftop pagoda containing a sacred relic of Lord Buddha.
16. Can you recommend any guided tours or activities for those interested in learning more about Ratchaburi’s history?
Some possible options are:1. Ratchaburi National Museum – This museum showcases the history and culture of Ratchaburi, including archaeological finds, traditional costumes, and local handicrafts.
2. Thai Buffalo Village – This cultural theme park offers guided tours that showcase the history, way of life, and customs of the local community.
3. Damnoen Saduak Floating Market – A popular tourist attraction in Ratchaburi known for its vibrant floating market where visitors can learn about the history and significance of this traditional form of trading.
4. Khao Ngu Stone Park – This park features a limestone hill with fascinating rock formations and ancient cave paintings dating back thousands of years.
5. Wat Khanon Temple – This ancient temple dates back to the Ayutthaya period and has impressive 18th-century murals depicting scenes from Buddha’s life. Guided tours are available on-site.
6. Baan Hom Tien Traditional Thai House – Visitors can take a guided tour of this traditional Thai house to learn about its architecture, interior design, and cultural significance.
7. Tham Khao Bin Cave – Guided tours are available at this historic cave temple complex where visitors can learn about its religious importance and see ancient artifacts.
8. Ban Pong Walking Street – Every Saturday evening, this street transforms into a lively night market with food vendors, live performances, and street art displays that showcase the city’s cultural heritage.
9. Chom Bueng Cultural Centre – Visitors can join guided tours to explore this center’s exhibitions on local culture, traditional music performances, demonstrations on handicraft making, and more.
10. Batik Painting Workshop – Join a guided workshop to learn about the traditional art of batik painting at one of the many galleries or workshops in Ratchaburi.
17. Is there a particular time period or dynasty that has left a lasting impact on Ratchaburi’s architectural landscape?
One of the most influential time periods in Ratchaburi’s architectural landscape was during the Ayutthaya period (1351-1767). During this time, Ratchaburi was an important trading center and the local architecture reflected a blend of Thai and Chinese influences. Many of the ancient temples and palaces built during this time are still standing today, including Wat Phra Si Rattana Mahathat and Khao Wang Palace.
Another significant time period is the Rattanakosin period (1782-1932), which saw the rise of Bangkok as the new capital of Thailand. This led to an influx of architectural styles from overseas, including European neoclassical and Art Deco influences. The King Chulalongkorn Canal in Ratchaburi is a notable example of this era, built by King Chulalongkorn to facilitate trade and transportation in the area.
Overall, both the Ayutthaya and Rattanakosin periods have shaped Ratchaburi’s architectural landscape, with influences from different cultures merging to create unique structures that reflect the city’s rich history.
18. What can visitors expect to see at the National Museum of Ratchaburi and what are some must-see artifacts?
The National Museum of Ratchaburi is home to a vast collection of artifacts and exhibits that showcase the rich cultural heritage of Ratchaburi Province. Visitors can expect to see various artifacts, including ancient tools, pottery, religious objects, and traditional clothing.
Some must-see artifacts at the museum include:
1. The Bronze Buddha statue – This 12th-century bronze Buddha statue is one of the most revered artifacts at the museum.
2. Khao Ngu Stone Inscription – This ancient stone slab dates back to the Dvaravati period (6th to 11th centuries) and features inscriptions in Sanskrit and Pallava scripts.
3. Earthenware Jars – These jars were used for storing water or food during the Ban Chiang period (7,000 BC – 200 AD).
4. Shadow Puppet Collection – The museum houses a beautiful collection of traditional Thai shadow puppets, known as Nang Talung.
5. Traditional Thai Costumes – The museum displays an array of traditional Thai costumes from different regions in Thailand, showcasing the diversity of Thai culture.
6. Ancient Tools – Visitors can also see various ancient tools used by local people for farming, hunting, and crafting.
7. Religious Artifacts – The museum has a significant collection of religious artifacts from Buddhism and Hinduism, including Buddhist scriptures and Hindu deities’ statues.
Apart from these must-see artifacts, visitors can also explore other interesting displays such as traditional musical instruments, household items, and local handicrafts. Overall, a visit to the National Museum of Ratchaburi offers a fascinating insight into the history and culture of this province in Thailand.
19. Are there any lesser-known historical sites or hidden gems in Ratchaburi that are worth checking out?
1. Wat Ban Muang
2. Khao Hin Dat Hot Springs
3. Pha Tob Cave Temple
4. Tham Khao Bin Cave and Ratchaburi National Park
5. Baan Hom Tien Cultural Village
6. Wat Chorng Lohm Temple
7. Khua Din Daeng Pottery Village
8. Khao Ngu Stone Park and Floating Market
9. Khu Bua Ancient City and Museum
10. Wat Aranyik Complex
20. Can you share any folklore or legends associated with Ratchaburi’s landmarks or cultural events?
One popular folk belief is associated with the Old City Walls of Ratchaburi, which are believed to have been built by a mythical giant named Khun Phaen. According to legend, Khun Phaen was able to construct the city walls single-handedly after consuming a magical fruit that gave him superhuman strength.
Another well-known legend in Ratchaburi is that of the Nine Dragons Cave (also known as Tham Sa Koen Nang), which is said to be guarded by nine dragon spirits. Locals believe that these dragons hold immense power and act as protectors of the cave, making it an important spiritual site for many who come to offer prayers and offerings.
Many cultural events in Ratchaburi also have their own unique legends. For example, there is a belief that attending the annual Lotus Flower Festival held in August can bring peace and prosperity to one’s home and family. It is said that the festival celebrates the goddess of fertility and agriculture, who brings abundant harvests to the land.
The ancient Khao Ngu Stone Temple (Wat Khao Ngu) is also surrounded by folklore, with some saying that it was built on top of a sacred stone where a powerful serpent spirit resides. It is believed that visitors can make wishes at this temple and if they come true, they must return with offerings to thank the serpent spirit.
Lastly, one popular folktale in Ratchaburi tells the story of how oil lamps came to be used during Mae Klong River’s famous Fire Boat Festival. Legend has it that long ago, villagers would light torches along the riverbank while floating on boats during Loy Krathong festival. However, one year they were caught in a storm and all their torches were extinguished except for one small oil lamp which miraculously stayed lit throughout the night – leading to its adoption as part of the annual festivities.