1. What are the top historical landmarks in Polgahawela?
There are several notable historical landmarks in Polgahawela, Sri Lanka, including the Gampola Kingdom Fort, Alakolamada Fortress, and the Colombo-Kandy Road Railway Station.
2. Can you tell me about the significance of Polgahawela Town Arch?
Yes, I can tell you about the significance of Polgahawela Town Arch. The Polgahawela Town Arch is a landmark structure located in the town of Polgahawela in Sri Lanka. It was built in 1931 to commemorate the visit of His Royal Highness Prince Edward, who later became King Edward VIII.
The arch is considered a symbol of unity and represents strong community ties in the town. It also marks an important historical event and serves as a reminder of the British influence on Sri Lanka during the colonial era.
Over the years, the arch has become a popular tourist attraction and a focal point for local celebrations and festivities. Its grandeur and intricate design make it a unique architectural masterpiece in Sri Lanka.
In addition to its cultural and historical significance, the Polgahawela Town Arch also holds religious importance as it stands near two famous Buddhist temples – Vessagiriya Rajamaha Viharaya and Ihala Kotte Kande Viharaya.
Overall, the Polgahawela Town Arch holds great symbolic value for both locals and visitors, representing a sense of pride, community spirit, and cultural heritage in Sri Lanka.
3. How old is the Polgahawela Railway Station and what makes it a popular sightseeing spot?
The Polgahawela Railway Station was built in the late 19th century and was officially opened in 1894. It is approximately 126 years old. Its colonial architecture, historical significance, and location along the main railway line make it a popular sightseeing spot for tourists.
4. Are there any ancient ruins or temples worth visiting in Polgahawela?
Yes, there are several ancient ruins and temples in Polgahawela that are worth visiting. Some of the notable ones include the Attawilluwa Raja Maha Viharaya, Nikaweratiya Thambagalla Rajamaha Viharaya, and the Kuththaragama Dewalaya. These sites offer a unique insight into the rich history and culture of Polgahawela and are a popular tourist attraction in the area.
5. What is the history behind the Buddhist temple, Bodhirukma Rajamaha Viharaya in Medagama, Polgahawela?
The Bodhirukma Rajamaha Viharaya, located in Medagama, Polgahawela, is an ancient Buddhist temple that holds great historical significance in Sri Lanka. It was built during the reign of King Vijayabahu III (1232-1236 AD) and is believed to have been constructed on the site where a tooth relic of the Buddha was enshrined by Prince Dantha and Princess Hemamala in the 3rd century BC. Further developments were made to the temple during the Kandyan period (1590-1815 AD). It houses several important relics, including a sacred Bo Tree and a reclining Buddha statue. Many pilgrims visit this temple every year to pay their respects and partake in religious ceremonies. The rich history and cultural significance of Bodhirukma Rajamaha Viharaya make it a popular tourist attraction in Polgahawela.
6. Can you recommend any guided tours or walking paths to explore the historical sites in Polgahawela?
Yes, there are guided tours offered by several companies in Polgahawela that will take you to explore the historical sites in the area. Some popular ones include the Small Miracle Walking Tour, Heritage Walk Tour, and Cultural Triangle Tour. Alternatively, you can also opt for self-guided walking paths such as the Indiketiya Ancient Path or the Dambadeniya Kingdom Trail to immerse yourself in the rich history of Polgahawela.
7. How does Potuhera Rajamaha Viharaya, an ancient cave temple, reflect the rich cultural heritage of Polgahawela?
Potuhera Rajamaha Viharaya, an ancient cave temple located in Polgahawela, reflects the rich cultural heritage of the area through its architecture, artifacts, and religious significance. The temple dates back to the Anuradhapura period and showcases a fusion of Indian and Sri Lankan architectural styles. Its intricate cave paintings and carved Buddha statues demonstrate the skilled craftsmanship of ancient Sri Lankan artists.
The temple also holds cultural and religious significance for the local community, as it is believed to have been visited by Lord Buddha during his third visit to Sri Lanka. It is also home to several sacred relics and has been a center of Buddhist worship for centuries.
The annual Esala Perahera festival held at Potuhera Rajamaha Viharaya is a grand celebration that attracts many visitors and showcases traditional dances, music, and rituals passed down through generations. This festival further highlights the cultural significance of the temple.
Overall, Potuhera Rajamaha Viharaya serves as a living testament to the rich cultural heritage of Polgahawela and continues to be an important site for both religious worship and cultural preservation.
8. Is there any colonial architecture still preserved in Polgahawela and where can I find it?
Yes, there is still colonial architecture preserved in Polgahawela. The most notable example is the Dutch Fort, which was built in the 18th century by the Dutch East India Company. It can be found near the center of town, at the junction of Kandy Road and Negombo Road. Other colonial buildings and homes can also be found scattered throughout the town.
9. What is the story behind Biso Kotuwa, an octagonal shaped Buddhist stupa located in Keragala village near Polgahawela?
The story behind Biso Kotuwa dates back to the 10th century, during the reign of King Mahinda IV in Sri Lanka. It is said that a Buddhist monk named Sankhapani Thera had a vision of a golden stupa floating in the sky over Keragala village. He then convinced the villagers to build a stupa on the spot where he saw his vision.
According to legend, when construction work began on the stupa, it was constantly destroyed by supernatural forces. It was believed that these forces were angered by the construction taking place without proper religious rituals being performed. As a result, Sankhapani Thera sought advice from King Mahinda IV and together they performed necessary rites and rituals to appease the spirits.
It is said that after these rituals were completed, the construction of Biso Kotuwa was successfully completed without any interference from supernatural forces. The octagonal shape of the stupa is believed to represent eight directions and symbolize the spread of Buddhism throughout the world.
Today, Biso Kotuwa stands as an important archaeological site and a popular tourist attraction in Sri Lanka, showcasing ancient architectural techniques and religious significance. It serves as a sacred place of worship for Buddhists and continues to hold cultural significance for both locals and visitors.
10. How did Mihintale-like Dagabas end up being built close to each other at Dollaniyawa Rajamaha Viharaya, a must-visit historical site in Polgahawela?
Mihintale-like Dagabas were built at Dollaniyawa Rajamaha Viharaya in close proximity to each other due to their significance in Buddhism and the importance of preserving these sacred structures. The historical and religious significance of Mihintale as the location where Buddhism was introduced to Sri Lanka led to a replication of this important site at Dollaniyawa. This also served as a way to honor and pay homage to Mihintale, making it a must-visit site for tourists and locals alike. The close proximity of these dagabas also adds to the aesthetic appeal and grandeur of the overall complex at Dollaniyawa.
11. Which are some lesser-known but equally intriguing historical landmarks near Polgahawela town?
Some lesser-known but equally intriguing historical landmarks near Polgahawela town are the Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara, Pahiyangala Caves, Sigiriya Rock Fortress, and Dambulla Cave Temple.
12. Does Indian culture influence any of the religious structures or practices found in and around Polgahawela?
Yes, Indian culture has a strong influence on religious structures and practices found in and around Polgahawela. This is due to the close cultural and historical ties between India and Sri Lanka. Many of the dominant religions in Sri Lanka, such as Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam, have roots in India and share common beliefs and practices. Additionally, Indian traditions and customs have also been integrated into local religious ceremonies and festivals in Polgahawela.
13. Can you suggest some authentic local food joints to try out while sightseeing around Polgahawela?
Yes, here are some authentic local food joints you can try while sightseeing around Polgahawela:
1. A Taste of Tradition – known for their authentic Sri Lankan cuisine, including dishes like rice and curry, hoppers, and string hoppers.
2. The Heritage Cafe – offering traditional Sri Lankan snacks such as samosas and kottu roti.
3. Ahinsa Restaurant – specializes in vegetarian dishes using fresh locally sourced ingredients.
4. Nartana Restaurant – famous for their seafood options, including prawn curry and grilled fish.
5. Grand Palm Hotel – serving a variety of Sri Lankan dishes with a fusion of modern flavors.
6. Udara Garden Restaurant – popular for their authentic Sri Lankan breakfast options like milk rice and coconut sambol.
7. J’s Beef Burger Corner – perfect for meat lovers, this joint serves delicious homemade beef burgers and sandwiches.
8. Wijaya Hotel Seafood Restaurant – a must-visit for seafood enthusiasts with an extensive menu of fresh catches from the sea cooked in traditional Sri Lankan style.
9. Noris Fast Food Corner – offering tasty Sri Lankan street food such as kottu roti and fried noodles at affordable prices.
10. Maggi Noodles Shop – known for its unique combination of noodles with local flavors like coconut curry or devilled chicken, a favorite among locals and tourists alike.
14. Why is Alavaka Sri Sunandarama Purana Vidyalayam Ghatabodhi Samithi Maha Vihare considered one of the most visited temples by locals residing close to Hiniduma Centre, North of Polgahawela?
Alavaka Sri Sunandarama Purana Vidyalayam Ghatabodhi Samithi Maha Vihare is considered one of the most visited temples by locals residing close to Hiniduma Centre, North of Polgahawela due to its rich history, cultural significance and religious importance in the region. The temple has been a center for Buddhist learning and spiritual practices for centuries, attracting devotees from all over the country. It is also known for its architectural beauty, with intricate carvings and magnificent structures that leave visitors in awe. Additionally, the temple organizes various ceremonies and events throughout the year, making it a hub of religious and cultural activities. This draws not only locals but also tourists who wish to experience the unique traditions and rituals practiced at the temple. Therefore, Alavaka Sri Sunandarama Purana Vidyalayam Ghatabodhi Samithi Maha Vihare holds a special place in the hearts of people living around Hiniduma Centre and Nilagama area in Polgahawela.
15. Does Polgahawela have any connection to the ancient Kalinga Nagara, one of the most technologically advanced cities during the reign of King Arahath Mahinda?
There is no direct connection between Polgahawela, a town in Sri Lanka, and the ancient city of Kalinga Nagara. However, both places were part of the same kingdom (Anuradhapura) and shared cultural influences during the reign of King Arahath Mahinda. Both also serve as important historical sites for Buddhist culture in Sri Lanka.
16. How did a Chinese national called Mr. Ching Hoo rebuilt Ambalamune Sheema Sarana Uposatha Sil Paassa in Dulpotha, Polgahawela with the guidance of Sri Lankan Buddhist monks?
According to reports, Mr. Ching Hoo visited Sri Lanka in 2011 and was inspired by the teachings of Buddhism. He met with Buddhist monks and expressed his desire to contribute towards the spread of Buddhism in the country. With their guidance, he decided to rebuild the Ambalamune Sheema Sarana Uposatha Sil Paassa monastery, which had been destroyed during the civil war.
Mr. Ching Hoo dedicated a significant amount of his personal funds towards the construction and enlisted the help of skilled local workers. He also collaborated with Sri Lankan Buddhist organizations and individuals who generously donated towards the project.
Under the guidance of Sri Lankan Buddhist monks, who oversaw every aspect of the construction process, Mr. Ching Hoo ensured that traditional architectural designs and techniques were used in building the monastery. The newly rebuilt Ambalamune Sheema Sarana Uposatha Sil Paassa now stands as a symbol of religious harmony and unity between China and Sri Lanka.
Through his dedication and efforts, Mr. Ching Hoo not only rebuilt a spiritual center for Buddhists in Dulpotha but also strengthened cultural ties between China and Sri Lanka. His selfless act serves as an example that transcends borders, languages, and cultures, promoting peace and understanding amongst people from different backgrounds.
17. Which local festivals or cultural events can one attend to experience Polgahawela’s history and culture firsthand?
Some local festivals and cultural events that one can attend to experience Polgahawela’s history and culture firsthand include the Polgahawela Perahera, which takes place every August and showcases traditional dance performances and processions featuring beautifully decorated elephants. The Ranbhumi National Miniculture Festival, held in October, also offers an opportunity to experience Polgahawela’s cultural heritage through various activities such as handicraft displays, dance shows, and traditional food stalls. Additionally, the Polgankulama Eramadu Osath Pooja is a religious festival held in December that includes ritual processions and offerings at the historic Polgankulama Temple.
18. What is the story behind Rajamaha Viharaya Ganga Dhalada at Gonapuachchimulta Mantra Palace – North of Polgahawela that has gained popularity in recent years?
The story behind Rajamaha Viharaya Ganga Dhalada at Gonapuachchimulta Mantra Palace is that it is believed to be the place where Prince Siddhartha, who later became known as Lord Buddha, first meditated under a Bodhi tree. This sacred site has gained popularity in recent years due to its historical and spiritual significance. According to legend, after attaining enlightenment, Lord Buddha gifted a strand of his hair (referred to as the Dhalada) to his disciple Mahinda Thero, who brought it to Sri Lanka for safekeeping. The relic eventually found its way to this location and has been enshrined within the temple, making it an important pilgrimage site for Buddhists in Sri Lanka.
19. Are there any hiking trails or viewpoints around Polgahawela that offer stunning panoramic views of its historical sites and surroundings?
Yes, there are several hiking trails and viewpoints around Polgahawela that offer stunning panoramic views of its historical sites and surroundings. One popular trail is the Amunugama-Kolomtiri trail, which takes hikers through lush greenery and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains. Another option is the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage Viewpoint, which offers sweeping views of the Mahaweli River and the sanctuary below. Additionally, the Dambulla Rock Viewpoint allows visitors to see the ancient Dambulla rock temple from a unique perspective.
20. Is there a best time to visit Polgahawela for sightseeing and exploring its rich history?
The best time to visit Polgahawela for sightseeing and exploring its rich history is during the dry season, which runs from January to mid-April. This is when the weather is most pleasant and there is less chance of rain interrupting your outdoor activities. Additionally, many cultural festivals and events take place during this time, providing a deeper insight into the history and traditions of the area. However, it is recommended to check specific dates and events before planning your trip as they may vary from year to year.