DestinationsMalaysia

Historical Landmarks and Sightseeing around Islamic Civilization Park, Terengganu

1. What is the history behind the creation of Islamic Civilization Park in Terengganu, Thailand?


The concept of an Islamic Civilization Park was first proposed in 1992 by the former Deputy Minister of Tourism, Datuk Mohd Kamil Shafie. The idea was to create a park that would showcase the history and contributions of Islam to Southeast Asia, with an emphasis on Malaysia.

In 1995, a team consisting of representatives from the Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Arts Terengganu, the State Economic Planning Unit (UPEN), and other relevant agencies was formed to conduct a feasibility study on the project. After three years of research and planning, construction on the park began in 1998 at a site near Seberang Takir Beach in Kuala Terengganu.

The park was officially opened to the public in April 2008 by Malaysian Prime Minister Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi. It is managed by Islamic Civilisation Park Sdn Bhd under the purview of the State Economic Development Corporation (SEDC) Terengganu.

Construction of the park cost approximately RM250 million and was funded mainly by the Terengganu state government with aid from various federal agencies. The park has since become an important tourist destination in Terengganu, attracting local and international visitors who are interested in learning more about Islamic civilization.

Overall, the creation of Islamic Civilization Park in Terengganu can be seen as part of Malaysia’s efforts to promote its rich cultural heritage and strengthen ties between Muslim communities within Southeast Asia.

2. How long did it take to build the park and what were some of the challenges faced during construction?


The original Disneyland park took just under one year to construct, from July 1954 to July 1955.

One of the major challenges faced during construction was the tight deadline imposed by Walt Disney himself. He wanted the park to be open on July 17, 1955, in time for the ABC television broadcast of Disneyland’s grand opening.

Another challenge was the physical terrain of the site, which included uneven ground and existing orange groves that had to be removed. This meant that a lot of grading and landscaping work had to be done before any construction could begin.

There were also many technical hurdles to overcome, such as creating Audio-Animatronic figures for attractions such as Pirates of the Caribbean and developing a new system for ride tracks due to a lack of space in some areas.

Lastly, obtaining funding for the park itself presented a significant obstacle. Walt Disney had to leverage his own assets and convince investors and financial institutions that his unconventional theme park concept would be successful.

3. What is the significance of this park in promoting cultural and religious unity among different Muslim communities?


This park serves as a symbol of cultural and religious unity among different Muslim communities by providing a space for people of all backgrounds to come together and celebrate their shared faith. By promoting multiculturalism and diversity, the park encourages mutual understanding, acceptance, and harmony among all Muslims, regardless of their ethnic or national identities. It also showcases the rich diversity of Islamic cultures and traditions from around the world, fostering a sense of pride and unity in the global Muslim community. Through various cultural events, religious activities, and educational programs held at the park, people from different backgrounds can learn from one another and build strong bonds based on mutual respect and tolerance.

4. Can you tell us about any famous landmarks or iconic structures within the park that represent important milestones in Islamic history?


One of the most famous landmarks within the park is the Masjid al-Haram, or the Great Mosque of Mecca. It is the largest mosque in the world and contains the Kaaba, which is considered to be the holiest site in Islam. The Kaaba is believed to have been built by Abraham and his son Ishmael and is a symbol of unity for Muslims around the world.

Another significant landmark within the park is Mount Hira. This mountaintop cave is believed to be where Prophet Muhammad received his first revelation from Angel Gabriel, marking the beginning of his prophethood.

In addition, there are several historical sites within the park that hold important significance for Muslims. These include Jabal al-Nour, where Prophet Muhammad and his wife Khadijah lived for a period of time, and Mina, where Muslims gather during Hajj to perform several rituals.

The Black Stone, located at one corner of the Kaaba, is also an iconic structure in Islamic history. It is believed to have been brought down from heaven by Angel Gabriel as a gift for Abraham and Ishmael and holds great importance for pilgrims who visit Mecca during Hajj or Umrah.

Lastly, there are several iconic hotels within the park that have hosted millions of pilgrims over the years, such as Hilton Towers, Towers Rotana Hotel, and Fairmont Makkah Clock Royal Tower. These buildings serve as symbols of modernization within Mecca while still being in close proximity to sacred religious sites.

5. What are some of the activities or events that take place at Islamic Civilization Park?

Some of the activities and events that take place at Islamic Civilization Park are:

1. Cultural performances: The park features regular cultural performances that showcase the diverse arts and traditions of various Islamic civilizations.

2. Guided tours: Visitors can join guided tours to learn more about the history, culture, and architecture of each of the 21 miniature replicas in the park.

3. Thematic exhibitions: The park hosts thematic exhibitions that explore different aspects of Islamic civilization, such as science, art, and literature.

4. Workshops and demonstrations: There are also workshops and demonstrations held at the park where visitors can try their hand at traditional crafts or learn about ancient Arabic calligraphy.

5. Educational programs: Schools often organize educational trips to the park, where students can learn about Islamic history in an interactive and engaging manner.

6. Religious events: Some religious events, such as Eid al-Fitr prayer gatherings or lectures on Islam, may also be held at the park.

7. Special occasions: Other special occasions such as National Day celebrations or cultural festivals may be celebrated at the park with performances, activities, and food stalls.

8. Family picnics: With its spacious green areas and scenic views, Islamic Civilization Park is a popular spot for families to have picnics and enjoy a day out together.

9. Photography sessions: Many people visit the park for photo shoots due to its beautiful scenery and unique architectural structures.

10. Community events: The park also serves as a community space for events such as charity walks/runs, outdoor concerts or movie screenings organized by local organizations or clubs.

6. How has the park been received by tourists and locals since its opening?


The park has been received positively by tourists and locals since its opening. Many people have praised the park for its beautiful design, diverse attractions, and overall atmosphere. Local residents enjoy having a new recreational space in the city, while tourists appreciate the unique experiences offered in the park.

The park has also received recognition from various travel and tourism organizations, earning awards and high ratings for its design and visitor experience. It has become a popular destination for both domestic and international travelers, with many visitors returning to the park multiple times.

Overall, the reception of the park has been overwhelmingly positive, with many praising it as a must-visit destination in the city.

7. Who were some of the key individuals involved in the development of this park and what was their role in making it a reality?


There are several key individuals involved in the development of this park. They include:

1) Frederick Law Olmsted Jr.: Olmsted was a prominent landscape architect who designed many parks, including the Blue Ridge Parkway. He worked with his father’s firm, the prestigious Olmsted Brothers firm, on the parkway’s design.

2) Stanley Abbott: Abbott was a landscape architect and associate of Olmsted who worked closely with him on the design of the parkway.

3) President Franklin D. Roosevelt: FDR played a crucial role in advocating for and promoting the development of the Blue Ridge Parkway. He saw it as an opportunity to provide jobs during the Great Depression while also preserving natural beauty and promoting tourism in the area.

4) Gilmore David Clarke: Clarke was a National Park Service landscape architect who oversaw much of the construction and development of the parkway.

5) Congressman Harry P. Cain: Cain sponsored legislation to establish the Blue Ridge Parkway as a national park and helped secure funding for its construction.

6) North Carolina Governor Clyde R. Hoey: Hoey worked with FDR to convince local landowners to donate their land for the parkway’s development.

7) Hugh Morton: Morton was a photographer and conservationist who played an important role in raising public awareness and support for the Blue Ridge Parkway through his photographs and advocacy efforts.

8. Are there any special arrangements for visitors who may require assistance due to mobility issues or disabilities?

Many tourist attractions offer accommodations for visitors with mobility issues or disabilities. These may include accessible parking, wheelchair ramps and lifts, special seating areas, and accessible pathways and restrooms. Some attractions may also offer audio descriptive tours or sign language interpreters upon request. It is best to check with the specific attraction in advance to see what accommodations are available. Additionally, many cities have resources for accessible tourism and may have information on specific attractions that cater to those with disabilities.

9. Do you offer guided tours of the park? If so, what is included in these tours and how can one book them?

Yes, we offer guided tours of the park through our Visitor Center. These tours are led by trained park rangers and offer a unique perspective on the history, ecology, and wildlife of the park.

The tour typically covers popular sites such as scenic overlooks, historical landmarks, and notable plant and animal habitats. Depending on the season and availability, there may also be special activities or events included in the tour.

To book a guided tour, you can either visit our Visitor Center in person or book online through our website. Prices and availability may vary.

10. Are there any restrictions on photography inside the park?


Yes, photography in a national park is subject to certain restrictions. The use of drones is typically prohibited, as they can disturb wildlife and interfere with other visitors’ experiences. Some parks may also have specific rules about using tripods, flash photography, or taking photos of sensitive areas. It is important to always follow posted guidelines and respect the natural surroundings while taking photos in a national park.

11. What are some nearby attractions or places to visit while at Islamic Civilization Park?


1. Putrajaya: A planned city known for its beautiful architecture and gardens.
2. Putra Mosque: A stunning pink-domed mosque located in Putrajaya.
3. Perdana Putra: The prime minister’s office complex, featuring Islamic-inspired architecture.
4. Taman Warisan Pertanian: A traditional Malay village, showcasing the country’s agricultural heritage.
5. Tuanku Mizan Zainal Abidin Mosque: Also known as the Iron Mosque, this striking structure is the principal mosque of Putrajaya.
6. Millennium Monument: A 68-meter tall monument symbolizing Malaysia’s journey towards modernization and development.
7. Kelab Tasik Putrajaya: A recreational club with water sports activities such as kayaking and windsurfing.
8. Seri Wawasan Bridge: An iconic bridge connecting Precinct 2 and Precinct 7 in Putrajaya, offering a picturesque view of the city.
9. Malaysian Agricultural Expo Park Serdang (MAEPS): An expansive agriculture park featuring a variety of plants and crops, educational exhibits, and recreational activities.
10. Taman Wetlands Putrajaya: A wetland reserve with scenic walking paths, bird watching opportunities, and boat rides on the lake.
11. Nilai 3 Wholesale Centre: One of Malaysia’s largest wholesale markets offering a variety of goods at affordable prices.

12. Is there an entrance fee to enter the park and if so, how much does it cost?


The entrance fee to enter a park can vary, depending on the park and the location. Some parks do not have an entrance fee, while others may charge per person or per vehicle. The fees can range from a few dollars to around $30 per vehicle. It is best to check with the specific park you plan on visiting for their entrance fee information.

13. Can visitors purchase souvenirs or gifts at Islamic Civilization Park?


Yes, visitors can purchase souvenirs or gifts at Islamic Civilization Park. There are gift shops and souvenir shops located within the park that sell various items related to Islamic culture and heritage, such as traditional clothing, handicrafts, and books.

14. Are there any traditional food options within or near the park for visitors to try?


Yes, there are some traditional food options within or near the park for visitors to try. Here are a few examples of traditional cuisines that can be found:

1. Navajo Fry Bread: This is a popular dish among the Navajo people and can be found in many restaurants and food stands within the park. It is made from dough that is fried until it puffs up, and it can be served topped with various ingredients such as chili, cheese, or honey.

2. Indian Tacos: Another popular dish among the Navajo people, Indian Tacos consist of fry bread topped with beans, meat, vegetables, and other toppings. They are available at many restaurants and vendors near the park.

3. Piki Bread: This traditional Hopi dish is a paper-thin bread made from blue cornmeal and water. It is usually served rolled up or folded into triangles and can be found in some restaurants and markets near the park.

4. Mutton Stew: A hearty meal often served at Navajo gatherings, mutton stew consists of chunks of lamb meat cooked with vegetables in a rich broth. It can be found in some restaurants within or near the park.

5. Green Chili Stew: A popular New Mexican dish, green chili stew is made with chunks of pork, green chilies, onions, and potatoes cooked together in a savory broth. It is often served with tortillas on the side and can be found at various restaurants near the park.

Overall, visitors to the park can enjoy a variety of traditional dishes inspired by Native American cultures and regional cuisine while exploring this beautiful national park.

15. How does Islamic Civilization Park celebrate important holidays or events related to Islam?


The Islamic Civilization Park celebrates important holidays or events related to Islam by organizing special events and activities that showcase the significance of the occasion. This may include religious lectures, recitations of the Quran, traditional performances and exhibitions about the history and culture of Islam. The park may also decorate its premises with festive lights and decorations, as well as special food stalls offering traditional Islamic cuisine. Additionally, visitors may be able to participate in communal prayers or join in cultural traditions such as Eid al-Fitr celebrations which involve giving gifts and charitable acts. The park may also offer educational programs for children to teach them about the importance of these holidays in Islam. Overall, the goal is to create a festive atmosphere that brings people together to celebrate and honor important Islamic holidays and events.

16. Can visitors learn about different cultures and traditions within Islam through exhibitions or workshops held at the park?

Yes, depending on the specific exhibitions or workshops that may be organized at the park. It is possible for visitors to learn about different cultures and traditions within Islam through educational and cultural events held at the park. These could include exhibitions showcasing traditional Muslim art, calligraphy, architecture, clothing, or food from different regions and countries within the Islamic world. Workshops could also be organized to teach visitors about customs, rituals, and traditions from various Islamic cultures. The aim of these events would be to promote cross-cultural understanding and appreciation within the larger community.

17. Is there a dress code for visiting Islamic Civilization Park, such as modest clothing required for women?


Yes, visitors to Islamic Civilization Park are expected to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites such as mosques and Islamic-themed exhibits. This includes covering the shoulders and knees for both men and women, and women should cover their hair with a scarf or hijab. Wearing revealing clothing or shorts is not allowed. Visitors who do not adhere to the dress code may be asked to leave or provided with appropriate attire before entering certain areas of the park.

18. What steps has the management taken to preserve and maintain historical structures within the park?


The management of the park has taken multiple steps to preserve and maintain historical structures within the park. These include:

1. Regular inspections: The park management conducts regular inspections of all historical structures in order to identify any potential issues or damage.

2. Monitoring: In addition to inspections, the management also monitors the condition of historical structures through various means such as visual surveys and data logging.

3. Structural repairs: Any structural issues identified during inspections or monitoring are addressed promptly through repairs or restoration work carried out by qualified professionals.

4. Preservation plans: The park has established preservation plans for each historical structure, outlining specific measures that need to be taken to ensure their long-term preservation.

5. Use restrictions: Certain historical structures may have restrictions on their use in order to minimize wear and tear and prevent damage. The park management strictly enforces these restrictions.

6. Regular maintenance: The management conducts regular maintenance on all historical structures to keep them in good condition and prevent deterioration due to weather or other factors.

7. Conservation techniques: The park uses conservation techniques such as cleaning, stabilizing, and protecting surfaces of historical structures in order to preserve them for future generations.

8. Educational programs: The park also offers educational programs focused on the history and significance of these structures, raising awareness about their importance and encouraging visitors to respect them.

9. Collaboration with experts: In some cases, the park may collaborate with experts in historic preservation or conservation to develop specialized strategies for maintaining specific structures.

10. Community involvement: The management actively seeks input from local communities and stakeholders when making decisions regarding the preservation and maintenance of historical structures within the park.

19.Are there any opportunities for volunteer work or community involvement at Islamic Civilization Park?


There are currently no specific opportunities for volunteer work or community involvement at Islamic Civilization Park. However, individuals and organizations can reach out to the management team of the park to express their interest in getting involved and inquire about any potential opportunities in the future. Additionally, there may be events or programs organized at the park that allow for community participation and involvement.

20.What would you say is the main message or takeaway that visitors can gain from their experience at Islamic Civilization Park?


The main message or takeaway that visitors can gain from their experience at Islamic Civilization Park is a deeper understanding and appreciation of the rich cultural, artistic, scientific, and intellectual contributions of Islamic civilization throughout history. Through interactive exhibits and displays, visitors can learn about the values, beliefs, and traditions of different Islamic civilizations and how they have shaped the world we live in today. The park also emphasizes the importance of promoting peace, tolerance, and unity among diverse cultures and religions. Ultimately, the park aims to promote cross-cultural understanding and bridge gaps between people through education and awareness.