DestinationsVietnam

Historical Landmarks and Sightseeing around Con Dao Islands

1. What are the top historical landmarks to visit on Con Dao Islands in Vietnam?


Some of the top historical landmarks to visit on Con Dao Islands in Vietnam include:
1. Con Dao National Park: This national park was established in 1993 and is home to many historic sites, including the former French-era prison and a war memorial.
2. Con Dao Prison (also known as Phu Hai Prison): This prison was built by the French colonialists in the late 19th century to house political prisoners. During the Vietnam War, it was used by the South Vietnamese government to imprison captured Viet Cong soldiers.
3. Hang Duong Cemetery: This cemetery is located on a hill behind Con Son town and is the final resting place for more than 20,000 Vietnamese revolutionaries who died during their imprisonment at Con Dao Prison.
4. Phu An Camp and Tiger Cages: These are two separate sites where political prisoners were held and tortured during the Vietnam War.
5. Phi Yen Temple: This temple was built in honor of Lady Phi Yen, a famous martyr who was wrongly accused of assassinating a French official and died in prison on Con Son Island.
6. Ong Dung Beach: This beach was once used as an execution ground by the French colonialists, who called it “Cemetery Beach.”
7. Dat Do Church (also known as Hang Duong Church): This church is a memorial for Catholic martyrs who were imprisoned and executed on Con Dao Islands by the French colonialists.
8. Nui Mot Pagoda: This pagoda sits atop a mountain on Hon Ba Island and offers stunning views of the surrounding islands. It also served as a secret meeting place for Vietnamese revolutionaries during the French occupation.
9. Bai Bac Lighthouse: Built by the French in 1880, this lighthouse played an important role in navigation and defense during colonial times. It is now open for visitors to climb up and enjoy panoramic views of the islands.
10. Van Son Tu Pagoda: This pagoda was built in the 18th century and is the oldest shrine on Con Son Island, with many artifacts and statues dating back to the Nguyen Dynasty. It also served as a meeting place for revolutionaries during French occupation.

2. How have the historical landmarks on Con Dao Islands played a role in shaping Vietnam’s history?


The historical landmarks on Con Dao Islands have played a significant role in shaping Vietnam’s history in several ways:

1. Resistance against colonial rule:
Con Dao Islands were used as a prison by the French colonial government to imprison and torture political prisoners and activists who opposed their rule. The most famous of these prisons was the infamous “Tiger Cages”, where Vietnamese political prisoners were kept in horrible conditions and subjected to brutal torture. The resistance and resilience shown by these prisoners played a crucial role in fueling the nationalist movement against the French colonizers.

2. Struggle for independence:
During the Vietnam War, Con Dao Islands also served as a prison for American soldiers who were captured by the North Vietnamese forces. These prisoners were held at Camp 6, where they were tortured and mistreated by their captors. This fueled anti-war sentiments back home in the US and helped turn public opinion against the war, eventually leading to its end.

3. Cultural preservation:
Many cultural landmarks on Con Dao Islands have been preserved over hundreds of years, giving visitors an insight into traditional Vietnamese culture and way of life. For example, Hang Duong cemetery is considered one of the oldest cemeteries in Vietnam, with tombs dating back to the 17th century. This has helped preserve elements of Vietnam’s traditional culture and heritage.

4. Natural conservation:
Several historical landmarks on Con Dao Islands are located within national parks or protected areas, highlighting their ecological significance. The islands are home to many rare species of flora and fauna that are found only in this part of Vietnam, making it an important site for environmental conservation efforts.

5. Symbol of perseverance:
Despite its dark history as a place of imprisonment and suffering, Con Dao Islands now stand as a symbol of perseverance and resilience for the Vietnamese people. The transformation from a site of oppression to one of natural beauty and cultural preservation showcases how far Vietnam has come as a nation.

In summary, the historical landmarks on Con Dao Islands have played a crucial role in shaping Vietnam’s history by serving as sites of resistance against colonial rule, contributing to the struggle for independence, preserving traditional culture and natural resources, and symbolizing the country’s resilience and perseverance.

3. Which is the oldest historical landmark on Con Dao Islands and what significance does it hold?


The oldest historical landmark on Con Dao Islands is the Phu Hai Prison, also known as Co Ma Prison. It was built by the French in 1862 and served as a detention center for political prisoners during the French colonial period. During the Vietnam War, it was used by the South Vietnamese government to imprison captured North Vietnamese soldiers, suspected communist sympathizers, and political opponents. The prison has since been turned into a museum showcasing its grim history and serves as a reminder of the island’s turbulent past.

4. Can tourists visit the prisons and colonial buildings that were used during the French Indochina era on Con Dao Islands?


Yes, tourists are able to visit many of the prisons and colonial buildings that were used during the French Indochina era on Con Dao Islands. Some notable sites include:

1) Phu Hai Prison – this was the largest prison on the island and was used by both the French and later by the South Vietnamese government. Today, it is a museum that allows visitors to see the cells and learn about the history of political prisoners on Con Dao.

2) Phu Son Prison – this was one of the earliest prisons built on Con Dao Island by the French. It is now a museum where visitors can learn about the daily life of prisoners during colonial times.

3) Tiger Cages – These were small, crude cells used to hold political prisoners during the Vietnam War. Many of these cages can still be seen today at Hang Duong Cemetery.

4) Old Colonial Buildings – Many of Con Dao’s old colonial buildings have been preserved and some have been converted into hotels or restaurants, allowing tourists to experience a piece of history while also enjoying modern amenities.

However, it should be noted that some buildings may not be open to tourists as they are still in use by the Vietnamese military or government. It is advisable to check with local authorities before visiting any specific historical site on Con Dao Islands.

5. Are there any guided tours available to learn more about the history of Con Dao Islands and its landmarks?


Yes, there are guided tours available to explore the history of Con Dao Islands and its landmarks. Some options include:

1. Con Dao Museum Tour: This guided tour takes you through the history of Con Dao Islands, from its days as a penal colony to its role in the Vietnam War and present-day conservation efforts. You will also visit historical sites such as the Hoang Khoai Temple and Phu An Camp.

2. Historical Landmarks Tour: This tour focuses on the various historical landmarks on the island, including the Hang Duong Cemetery, Quang Trung Monument, and Pham Van Dong beach where prisoners were forced to build roads during the colonial period.

3. Island Exploration Tour: This tour allows you to explore both the natural beauty and rich history of Con Dao Islands. You will visit attractions such as the Cau Temple, Co Ong Pagoda, and Ben Dam Harbor while learning about their significance and ties to local legends.

4. Nighttime Ghost Tour: For those interested in something more unique and spooky, this tour takes you on a journey to discover haunting stories and eerie locations around Con Dao Island.

It is recommended to book these tours in advance through local travel agencies or your hotel for a hassle-free experience. Prices may vary depending on the duration and type of tour chosen.

6. What war-related sites can be visited on Con Dao Islands, considering their role in the Vietnam War?


1. Con Dao Prison: This is the most well-known and significant war-related site on the islands. It was originally built by the French colonial government in the late 19th century, but was used by both the French and later the South Vietnamese government to imprison political prisoners and POWs during the Vietnam War. The prison has been preserved as a museum, providing insight into the harsh conditions and treatment of prisoners during this time.

2. Hang Duong Cemetery: Located next to Con Dao Prison, this cemetery serves as a final resting place for many of the political prisoners who died in captivity on the island. A somber and reflective visit, it provides a solemn reminder of those who suffered under colonial rule during the war.

3. Phu Hai Camp: This camp was used by American forces to house captured North Vietnamese soldiers during the Vietnam War. It offers a glimpse into what life was like for these POWs and also houses an exhibition showcasing artefacts from their daily lives.

4. Phu Son Camp: Also used as a POW camp by American forces, this site has now been converted into a hotel. However, visitors can still see remnants of its former use, such as an old guard tower that stands overgrown with vegetation.

5. Canh Son Radar Station: Built by French forces in the 1950s to monitor enemy movement, this radar station was later taken over by American forces during the Vietnam War. Visitors can explore its remnants and learn about its role in monitoring air traffic during this time.

6. An Hai Village: This small fishing village was home to many South Vietnamese soldiers and their families during the war. Today, it serves as a memorial site to honor those who lived here and provides visitors with a glimpse into daily life during this tumultuous period in history.

7. How significant is Phu Hai Prison, also known as “Tiger Cages” for its imposing structure and dark past, to Vietnam’s history?


Phu Hai Prison, also known as “Tiger Cages,” is a significant site in Vietnam’s history. It was a notorious Vietnamese prison during the Vietnam War, used by the South Vietnamese government to detain and torture political prisoners. The prison was built by the French in the 1930s and was initially used to hold political prisoners during the French colonial period.

During the Vietnam War, Phu Hai Prison became infamous for its brutal treatment of inmates, many of whom were accused of being Viet Cong sympathizers or members of the communist party. The prison’s nickname, “Tiger Cages,” comes from the cramped and torturous conditions that inmates were forced to endure.

The use of Phu Hai Prison was part of the South Vietnamese government’s larger strategy to suppress dissent and maintain control over its population during the war. The prison’s existence and practices were exposed by foreign journalists in 1970, leading to international condemnation and criticism from human rights organizations.

The legacy of Phu Hai Prison serves as a reminder of the atrocities committed by both sides during the Vietnam War. It stands as a symbol of oppression and human rights abuses perpetrated by authoritarian regimes. The historic site has been preserved as a museum, serving as a testament to these dark moments in Vietnamese history.

In addition, Phu Hai Prison holds great significance for those who were imprisoned there. Many former inmates have shared their stories and experiences at this site, helping to keep alive memories that could otherwise be forgotten. As such, Phu Hai Prison remains an important reminder for future generations of the consequences of unchecked power and the importance of protecting human rights.

8. What is the cultural significance of Ong Dung Beach, one of the most scenic spots on Con Dao Islands with a tragic past?


Ong Dung Beach holds both cultural and historical significance for the people of Vietnam, particularly on the Con Dao Islands. The beach is known for its natural beauty, with crystal clear waters, pristine white sands, and stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

However, what sets Ong Dung Beach apart is its tragic past as a former penal colony during the French colonial period in Vietnam. From 1862 to 1975, this beach was used as a prison camp where political prisoners were kept in harsh conditions and subjected to physical and psychological torture.

The prisoners on Ong Dung Beach were forced to work in grueling conditions, clearing land and building infrastructure for the French military. Many lost their lives due to mistreatment, starvation, and disease.

Despite its dark history, Ong Dung Beach now serves as a reminder of Vietnam’s struggle for independence from colonial powers. It also symbolizes the perseverance and resilience of the Vietnamese people who endured great suffering during this time.

In recent years, Ong Dung Beach has been developed as a tourist destination while still preserving its cultural heritage. It now stands as a peaceful and serene spot for visitors to enjoy while learning about Vietnam’s past. The old prison buildings have been converted into museums and memorial sites where visitors can gain insight into the country’s history.

Furthermore, Ong Dung Beach also holds spiritual significance for many Vietnamese people as it is home to several ancient temples and shrines dedicated to Buddhist deities. These religious sites attract pilgrims from all over Vietnam who come to pay their respects and seek blessings.

Overall, Ong Dung Beach is a multifaceted destination that combines natural beauty with cultural heritage and historical significance. It serves as a poignant reminder of Vietnam’s struggles and triumphs over adversity and offers visitors an opportunity to reflect on the country’s past while enjoying its present beauty.

9. Are there any traditional villages or communities that showcase the local heritage and culture of Con Dao Islands?


One of the traditional villages on Con Dao that showcases the local heritage and culture is called Hang Duong Cemetery. This cemetery serves as a sacred resting place for the souls of political prisoners who were tortured and executed during the French colonial period. It also includes a small museum where visitors can learn about the history of the island and its past inhabitants. Another community that highlights Con Dao’s local culture is Bai Canh Village, which offers homestay accommodations for tourists and provides opportunities to participate in traditional activities such as fishing, farming, and cooking local cuisine. The village also has a temple dedicated to Lady Phi Yen, who is worshipped by locals as a guardian goddess of Con Dao Island.

10. Are there any natural landmarks on Con Dao Islands that carry historical significance or have been preserved for their beauty since ancient times?


Yes, there are several natural landmarks on Con Dao Islands that carry historical significance or have been preserved for their beauty:

1. Dam Tre Bay: This bay is a popular spot for snorkeling and diving due to its crystal clear water and diverse marine life. It also holds cultural value as it was the site of a prominent prison during the French colonial era.

2. Ong Dung Beach: This pristine beach was where political prisoners were forced to labor during the French colonial era. Today, it is a peaceful and scenic spot for relaxation and swimming.

3. So Ray Plantation: Located on the eastern side of Con Son Island, this plantation was established by the French in the early 20th century and is now a popular attraction for its beautiful gardens and colonial architecture.

4. Bai Nhat Beach: This scenic beach is famous for its smooth white sand, clear blue waters, and stunning views of surrounding hills. It also holds historical significance as it was once used as a landing spot for airplanes during the Vietnam War.

5. Lo Voi Cape: Located at the southernmost point of Con Son Island, this cape offers breathtaking views of lush green mountains and turquoise waters.

6. Phi Yen Temple: Built in the 18th century, this temple is dedicated to Madame Phi Yen, a local martyr who sacrificed her life to save fishermen from a devastating storm.

7. Cau Tau Lighthouse: Also known as Phu Hai Lighthouse, this historic structure was built by the French in 1897 and is still functioning today.

8. Con Dao National Park: Covering an area of 60 square kilometers, this park boasts diverse ecosystems including tropical forests, mangroves, coral reefs, and marine creatures such as sea turtles and dugongs.

9. Love Peak (Nui Tinh Yeu): This picturesque hilltop offers panoramic views of Con Son Island’s coastline and sunsets, making it a popular spot for romantic sunset strolls.

10. Hon Bay Canh: This small island is home to a colony of rare hawksbill turtles and is a protected conservation area to preserve their natural habitat. Visitors can go on guided tours to observe these gentle creatures in their natural environment.

11. How well-preserved are the religious sites such as temples, pagodas and shrines on Con Dao Islands, given their long-standing presence on these islands?


The religious sites on Con Dao Islands are relatively well-preserved, despite their long-standing presence. This is due to the efforts of the local government and community to protect and maintain these sites.

Many of the temples, pagodas, and shrines on the islands have undergone recent renovations or restorations, ensuring their upkeep and preventing them from deteriorating over time. The government has also implemented strict regulations on development and construction in these areas to prevent damage to religious sites.

Moreover, there is a strong Buddhist community on the islands that actively takes care of these sacred places. They regularly conduct ceremonies and offerings at the temples and pagodas to show their respect and devotion.

Additionally, many of these religious sites hold great cultural significance for the local community, further motivating them to preserve and protect them. Overall, while some older religious structures may show signs of wear and tear, most of the major temples, pagodas, and shrines are well-maintained and continue to be important spiritual centers for both locals and visitors.

12. Can you take a boat ride around Con Son Bay to admire its stunning view and learn about its importance as a strategic point during wars fought years ago?


Yes, there are boat tours available around Con Son Bay where you can admire the stunning scenery and learn about its historical significance as a strategic location during past wars. Some tour operators offer guided tours with knowledgeable guides who share interesting facts and stories about the area’s history. You can also opt for a private boat rental to explore the bay at your own pace.

13. How has tourism affected or contributed to conservation efforts of historical landmarks on Con Dao Islands over time?


Tourism has had a significant impact on the conservation efforts of historical landmarks on Con Dao Islands in both positive and negative ways.

Positive impacts:

1. Increased awareness and appreciation: Tourism has brought attention to the historical landmarks on Con Dao Islands, making people more aware of their significance and promoting appreciation for the island’s history and cultural heritage.

2. Economic benefits: Tourism has provided a source of income for the local community, which has enabled them to invest in conservation efforts for these historical landmarks. The revenue generated from tourism can be used to restore and maintain these sites, preserving them for future generations.

3. Conservation projects: Tourism has also led to the launch of conservation projects by local authorities and environmental organizations. These projects aim to protect endangered species and preserve natural habitats, which indirectly contribute to the preservation of historical landmarks.

4. Educational opportunities: Tourism also provides opportunities for visitors to learn about the history and cultural significance of these landmarks through guided tours, educational programs and interactive exhibits. This not only raises awareness but also promotes conservation efforts among tourists.

Negative impacts:

1. Damage to physical structures: The increase in tourist activities on Con Dao Islands can cause wear and tear on historical sites due to increased foot traffic, littering, and vandalism.

2. Unsustainable development: The development of hotels, resorts, and other tourist infrastructure can have a negative impact on the fragile ecosystems of the island, threatening the natural environment that surrounds these historical landmarks.

3. Tourist behavior: Unfortunately, some tourists may engage in destructive behavior such as graffiti or taking souvenirs from these sites. This can damage or destroy important artifacts or structures that are part of the island’s cultural heritage.

In conclusion, while tourism has played a significant role in raising awareness and providing economic support for conservation efforts in Con Dao Islands’ historical landmarks, it is vital that sustainable tourism practices are put into place to minimize any negative impacts on these precious sites. Furthermore, responsible tourism and education about the importance of conservation can help to ensure the long-term preservation of these landmarks for future generations.

14. Has anything been documented of Hang Duong Cemetery – memorial for those who died while imprisoned or fighting for independence – open for visitors yet out of respect for Vietnam’s martyrs’ sacrifices.


Yes, there have been several reports and photos documenting Hang Duong Cemetery as open to visitors. The cemetery is considered a sacred site and visitors are expected to show respect while visiting. However, visitors are allowed to pay their respects and learn about the history of those buried there.

15. What does Ho Chi Minh Column symbolize at Nui Mot Pagoda – associated with Vietnamese revolutionary leader Ho Chi Minh – a tribute to his connection to Con Dao Islands?


The Ho Chi Minh Column at Nui Mot Pagoda symbolizes the deep connection of Vietnamese revolutionary leader Ho Chi Minh to the Con Dao Islands. It serves as a tribute to his efforts and sacrifices in fighting for Vietnam’s independence and freedom.

Ho Chi Minh spent time in exile on Con Dao during the early 1930s, where he organized resistance against French colonization. He also wrote several important documents, including the “Declaration of Independence,” during his time on the island.

The column is seen as a symbol of inspiration and patriotism for locals and visitors alike, reminding them of the struggles and sacrifices made by Ho Chi Minh and others in their fight for a free and unified Vietnam.

16. What are some lesser-known facts about the Ben Dam Port area and its old lighthouse, now a beautiful sight for photographers and tourists alike?


1. Ben Dam Port was first established in 1953 as a location for coal and oil shipments.

2. The port was named after a local fishing village, “Ben Dam”, which means “black rock”.

3. The original lighthouse at Ben Dam Port was built in 1890 and was known as the Hon Gom lighthouse.

4. It was designed by French engineers and served as a crucial navigation point for ships traveling along the East Sea.

5. During the Vietnam War, the lighthouse played an important role in guiding American warships to their designated spots for airstrikes.

6. In 1999, the old lighthouse at Ben Dam Port was decommissioned and replaced with a modern LED light tower located nearby.

7. The old lighthouse has since become a popular attraction for tourists due to its unique architectural design and historical significance.

8. Its cylindrical shape is uncommon among Vietnamese lighthouses and resembles those found in Europe.

9. The walls of the lighthouse are made of solid concrete and are over two meters thick to withstand severe weather conditions.

10. Its balcony offers panoramic views of both the sea and surrounding mountains, making it a favorite spot for photographers.

11. Surrounding the lighthouse are several bunkers that were used during the war, some of which have been converted into makeshift cafes.

12. In recent years, some parts of the port area have been transformed into resorts and luxury villas, making it a popular destination for travelers seeking a quiet getaway.

13. The nearby beaches, Bai Thom Beach and Bai Ong Beach, offer beautiful scenery with crystal clear waters ideal for swimming or sunbathing.

14. Tourists can rent motorbikes to explore other nearby attractions such as Ong Dia Rock Formation, where visitors can see unique rock formations resembling giant human feet.

15. Ben Dam Port is also home to several temples, pagodas, and shrines, including the Chua Mot Cot (One-Pillar Pagoda) and Van Linh Temple.

16. The area around Ben Dam Port is mostly undeveloped and maintains its rustic charm, making it a great destination for nature lovers looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.

17. Are there any local stories or legends associated with landmarks on Con Dao Islands that still remain popular today?


Yes, there are several local stories and legends associated with landmarks on Con Dao Islands that still remain popular today:

1. The Legend of the Princess of Tai Island: According to this legend, a beautiful princess named Thien Y Nhi lived on Tai Island and fell in love with a fisherman from Con Son Island. However, their love was forbidden by the princess’s father who was a powerful sorcerer. In order to be together, the fisherman and the princess had to overcome many challenges and eventually they were turned into two mountains facing each other – one on Tai Island and one on Con Son Island.

2. The Tale of Lady Phi Yen’s Tears: Lady Phi Yen was the wife of Lord Nguyen Anh, the last heir to the throne of Vietnam before it was colonized by French invaders. When Lord Nguyen Anh fled to Con Son Island to seek refuge, Lady Phi Yen chose to stay behind in Hue City and sacrifice herself in order for her husband to successfully escape. It is said that her tears fell from the air onto a large rock on Con Son Island, forming a natural swimming pool now known as Phu Hai Natural Pools.

3. The Mystery of Hang Duong Cemetery: Located on Con Lon (Big )Island, Hang Duong Cemetery is home to thousands of graves dating back more than 100 years ago. According to legend, there was once a group of French prisoners who were forced to dig graves for themselves before being executed by their captors. Many locals believe that the spirits of these prisoners still haunt the cemetery at night.

4. The Ghosts of Tiger Cages: During the Vietnam War, Con Dao Islands were used as detention camps where political prisoners were brutally tortured by the South Vietnamese government. It is said that their tormented souls still linger around these “Tiger Cages,” adding an eerie atmosphere to this historical site.

5. The Myth of the Sea Goddess: The locals on Con Dao Islands believe in a powerful sea goddess called Thien Y A Na. According to legend, she is a benevolent deity who helps fishermen on their voyages and protects the islands from natural disasters. Every year, there is a festival held in her honor where villagers make offerings and pray for her blessings.

18.How accessible are the historical landmarks on Con Dao Islands for tourists, considering the islands’ remote location in Vietnam’s southernmost region?


The historical landmarks on Con Dao Islands are fairly accessible for tourists, despite the islands’ remote location in Vietnam’s southernmost region. The main tourist areas on the island, such as Con Son town, offer easy access to these landmarks.

Some of the most popular historical sites on the island include:

1. Con Son Prison: This is one of the most well-preserved and significant historical landmarks on the island. It is located in Con Son town and can be easily reached by walking or taking a short taxi ride.

2. Hang Duong Cemetery: This cemetery is situated just outside of Con Son town and can be reached by motorbike or taxi.

3. Phu Hai Prison: Another prison complex located outside of Con Son town, it can be accessed by motorbike or taxi.

4. French Colonial Mansions: These grand buildings are scattered throughout Con Son town and can be seen while walking around the area.

5. French Tiger Cages: These old cages used during the French colonial period are located near Bai An Hai beach, which can be reached by motorbike or boat.

Overall, with a bit of planning and transportation arrangements, tourists should not have much difficulty accessing these historical landmarks on Con Dao Islands. Many tours also offer visits to these sites, making it easier for tourists to experience the island’s rich history without worrying about logistics.

19. How has the architecture of historical buildings and structures evolved over time on Con Dao Islands, reflecting different cultural influences and political regimes?


Con Dao Islands, located in the southern coast of Vietnam, has a long and complex history dating back to the 17th century. The islands were initially home to indigenous populations, but they later became a strategic military outpost for different colonizing powers.

1. Early Architecture (17th-19th century)
The architecture of early Con Dao was characterized by simple wooden houses and temples built by the indigenous population. These structures were typically made with locally sourced materials such as bamboo, thatch, and wood.

During the 18th and 19th centuries, Con Dao was under the rule of France, who established a prison colony on the island. Under French influence, traditional Vietnamese architecture began to incorporate French elements such as tiled roofs and arched windows. The most significant example of this period is the Phu Hai Prison Complex, which was built in a French colonial style.

2. Colonial Architecture (1800s-mid 1900s)
In the mid-19th century, Con Dao came under control of the Nguyen dynasty in Vietnam. During this time, many Chinese immigrants arrived on the islands and brought their architectural styles with them.

Chinese influences can be seen in some of the oldest buildings on Con Dao, including pagodas like Van Son Pagoda and Nui Mot Pagoda. These structures feature elaborate dragon carvings and bright colors commonly found in Chinese architecture.

3. Communist Era (mid-late 1900s)
In the mid-20th century, Con Dao became part of South Vietnam during the Vietnam War. Many buildings constructed during this time followed socialist principles, with emphasis on function over form.

The Hang Duong Cemetery is an example of this style – it consists of simple concrete tombs with minimal decorations. The cemetery also reflects communist ideology through its collective burial system where thousands of unknown soldiers were buried together.

4. Modern Architecture (late 1900s-present)
After the unification of North and South Vietnam in 1975, Con Dao became a popular tourist destination. As a result, there has been an increase in the construction of modern buildings and resorts on the islands.

Many of these structures feature a mix of traditional Vietnamese elements with contemporary designs. For example, the Six Senses Resort combines open-air pavilions inspired by traditional Vietnamese houses with luxurious amenities.

In recent years, there has been a push to preserve and restore historical buildings on Con Dao. The Phu Hai Prison Complex, which was once a symbol of oppression and violence, has been transformed into a museum that showcases the island’s history.

Overall, the architecture of Con Dao Islands is a reflection of its diverse cultural influences and political regimes throughout history. From indigenous wooden houses to French colonial buildings and modern resorts, each structure tells a story about the island’s past.

20. Can tourists get a taste of traditional Vietnamese cuisine at local restaurants near these historical landmarks on Con Dao Islands?


Absolutely! The local restaurants on Con Dao Islands offer a wide variety of traditional Vietnamese cuisine that will give tourists a taste of the local flavors. Some popular dishes to try include grilled fish, sea snails, and seafood hotpot. Tourists can also find street food vendors serving up staples like banh mi (Vietnamese sandwich) and pho (noodle soup). Many restaurants and eateries are located near historical landmarks, making it easy for tourists to enjoy a meal while exploring the island’s rich history.