1. What are the top historical landmarks and sightseeing spots around Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary in Sabah, Thailand?
1. The Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary – This sanctuary is the main attraction in the area and is home to a large population of proboscis monkeys. Visitors can view these unique creatures in their natural habitat and learn more about efforts to protect them.
2. Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre – Located about an hour away from Labuk Bay, this center is one of the top attractions in Sabah. It houses orphaned and injured orangutans that are rehabilitated before being released into the wild.
3. Gomantong Caves – These ancient caves located near Sandakan were once used by indigenous communities for collecting bird’s nests, which are considered a delicacy. Visitors can tour the caves and see the guano-harvesting activities that still take place today.
4. Agnes Keith House – This historical landmark was once the home of American author Agnes Newton Keith who wrote about her experiences living in British North Borneo (now Sabah) during World War II. The house has been restored and now serves as a museum dedicated to her life and works.
5. Sandakan Heritage Trail – This walking trail takes visitors through the old town area of Sandakan, passing by several colonial buildings and landmarks such as St. Michael’s Church, Sandakan Mosque, and the English Tea House & Restaurant.
6. Madai Caves – Located in Lahad Datu, about 2 hours from Labuk Bay, these limestone caves feature impressive rock formations and are also known for being home to numerous bats.
7. Bukit Agung Waterfall – This picturesque waterfall is located within the Tabin Wildlife Reserve, a conservation area that is home to a variety of wildlife including elephants, wild boars, sun bears, and more.
8. Japanese Cemetery Park – A somber reminder of World War II, this cemetery honors Japanese soldiers who lost their lives during the Sandakan Death Marches.
9. Kinabatangan River – The second longest river in Malaysia, the Kinabatangan is a popular spot for wildlife watching and river cruises where visitors can see a variety of animals such as birds, crocodiles, and monkeys.
10. Turtle Island Park – This marine park consists of three small islands that are home to nesting grounds for green and hawksbill turtles. Visitors can witness turtle landings and learn more about conservation efforts at the on-site Information Center.
2. How did the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary become a popular tourist attraction in Sabah?
The Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary became a popular tourist attraction in Sabah for several reasons:
1. Unique species: The sanctuary is home to the endangered proboscis monkey, which is endemic to Borneo. These monkeys have distinct features such as their long noses and pot bellies, making them a unique and fascinating sight for tourists.
2. Accessibility: The sanctuary is easily accessible from the city of Sandakan, making it a convenient day trip for tourists. It is only a 30-minute drive from Sandakan airport and is located near other popular attractions like the Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre.
3. Ethical approach: Unlike some other wildlife encounters in Asia, the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary follows ethical guidelines for visitors to ensure the well-being of the animals. This includes limiting the number of visitors per day and prohibiting direct contact with the monkeys.
4. Educational experience: The sanctuary offers educational tours where visitors can learn about these unique primates and their conservation efforts. This adds value to the experience and attracts tourists who are interested in learning about wildlife conservation.
5. Viewings of wild monkeys: Unlike zoos or other animal enclosures, the monkeys at Labuk Bay are free-roaming in their natural habitat. Visitors have a high chance of spotting them in the wild during feeding times, providing an authentic wildlife experience.
6. Social media exposure: The popularity of social media has also played a role in promoting Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary as many tourists share their experiences on platforms like Instagram and Facebook, attracting more people to visit.
7. Positive reviews and word-of-mouth referrals: With its ethical approach, educational tours, and unique wildlife sightings, the sanctuary has received positive reviews from past visitors leading to word-of-mouth referrals and increasing its popularity among tourists.
3. What is the historical significance of the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary in Sabah?
The Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary, located in Sandakan, Sabah, is a protected area dedicated to the conservation and research of proboscis monkeys. It was established in 1994 by a group of landowners who were concerned about the declining numbers of proboscis monkeys due to habitat loss and poaching.
1. Conservation of Proboscis Monkeys: The sanctuary was created with the main aim of conserving proboscis monkeys, which are endemic to Borneo and found only in small pockets in Brunei, Kalimantan and Sabah. The sanctuary provides a safe haven for these endangered primates to breed and thrive without human interference or habitat destruction.
2. Preservation of Mangrove Forests: The sanctuary is situated within the largest remaining mangrove forest in Sandakan, covering an area of over 4,000 hectares. By protecting the habitat of proboscis monkeys, the sanctuary indirectly also protects other species that rely on the mangroves for survival, such as birds, fish, and reptiles.
3. Research and Education: In addition to conservation efforts, the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary also serves as a research center for scientists studying these unique primates. Researchers have been able to gather valuable insights into their behavior, diet and social interactions through observations at the sanctuary. It also provides a platform for educational programs aimed at raising awareness about the importance of primate conservation among visitors.
4. Ecotourism: The sanctuary has become a popular ecotourism destination in Sabah, attracting visitors from all over the world who come to observe these charismatic creatures in their natural habitat. In turn, this helps generate income for local communities and promotes sustainable tourism practices.
5. Cultural Significance: For many indigenous communities in Sabah, proboscis monkeys hold cultural significance as they are believed to possess mystical powers and play an important role in their folklore and traditions. By conserving these primates, the sanctuary also helps preserve this cultural heritage.
In conclusion, the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary has not only aided in the conservation of a keystone species but has also contributed to the preservation of mangrove forests and local culture. It serves as an important reminder of the need for sustainable practices to protect our natural environment for future generations.
4. Can you tell us about any ancient structures or artifacts that have been discovered near the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary?
There have been several ancient structures and artifacts discovered near the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary. The area is believed to have been inhabited by humans for thousands of years, and there have been numerous archaeological sites uncovered in the surrounding areas.
One notable discovery is the Gua Tambun Rock Shelter, which is located about 15 kilometers from the sanctuary. This site was excavated in the 1950s and uncovered evidence of a prehistoric human settlement dating back to around 11,000 years ago. Archaeologists found stone tools, pottery fragments, and animal bones at this site, providing insights into early human habitation in Borneo.
Another significant find was made near the sanctuary in 1990 when several mysterious megaliths were discovered in a nearby village called Kampung Umas-Umas. These massive stone structures are believed to be at least 1,000 years old and may have served as monuments or markers for ancient communities.
In addition to these major discoveries, there have also been smaller scale findings such as burial sites, cave paintings, and other remnants of past settlements that indicate a rich history of human activity in the region. These ancient structures and artifacts offer valuable insights into Borneo’s past and add to the cultural significance of the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary.
5. Which cultural groups were prevalent in this area before it became a sanctuary for proboscis monkeys?
The main cultural groups that were prevalent in the area of Bako National Park, before it became a sanctuary for proboscis monkeys, were the indigenous Dayak people and other ethnic groups such as Malays and Chinese. The Dayak people have a deep connection to the land and have traditionally lived off its resources through farming, fishing and hunting. However, their traditional way of life has been impacted by modernization and the establishment of protected areas.
6. Are there any guided tours available at the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary that offer insight into its history and culture?
Yes, the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary offers guided tours that provide visitors with information about the history and culture of the sanctuary. These tours are led by experienced guides who will share interesting facts about the sanctuary’s establishment, conservation efforts, and the local community’s involvement in protecting these endangered monkeys. Visitors can also learn about the traditional beliefs and practices surrounding the proboscis monkeys, as well as the importance of their habitat for other wildlife species. Through these guided tours, visitors can gain a better understanding of the sanctuary’s significance and how they can contribute to its preservation.
7. Have there been any major events or festivals held at the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary to celebrate its history and heritage?
There are no major events or festivals that specifically celebrate the history and heritage of the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary. However, the sanctuary does hold regular feeding sessions for visitors to observe the monkeys and learn about their behaviors and importance in local culture and conservation efforts. The sanctuary also hosts educational programs for school groups to raise awareness about proboscis monkeys and environmental conservation.8. How has the surrounding landscape around the sanctuary changed over time, and what impact has it had on locals and visitors alike?
The surrounding landscape around the sanctuary has changed significantly over time. Originally, the area was mostly rural and dominated by farmlands and natural vegetation. However, as the population grew and urbanization took place, there has been a significant increase in infrastructure development such as roads, buildings, and residential areas.
One of the main impacts that this change has had on locals is the loss of green spaces and natural habitats. Many farmlands have been converted into residential or commercial areas, resulting in a decrease in biodiversity and wildlife populations. This loss of nature can also negatively affect the mental health and well-being of locals who might have previously enjoyed spending time in peaceful natural surroundings.
Additionally, the rapid urbanization has also brought with it increased pollution levels, noise levels, and traffic congestion. This can have negative effects on both locals and visitors alike, contributing to overall lower air quality and reduced opportunities for outdoor recreation.
On the positive side, developments such as improved roads and transportation systems have made it easier for visitors to access the sanctuary. However, these developments can also bring more tourists to the area which can put additional pressure on local resources and potentially disrupt the delicate balance of the ecosystem.
Overall, while some changes to the surrounding landscape may have made it more convenient for people to visit or live near the sanctuary, they have also had a significant impact on its natural environment. It is important for local authorities to carefully manage development in this area to ensure that it remains a sustainable habitat for both wildlife and humans in years to come.
9. Has there been any effort to preserve and protect the historical landmarks within and around the sanctuary for future generations?
Yes, efforts have been made to preserve and protect historical landmarks within and around the sanctuary for future generations. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, which manages the majority of national wildlife refuges, has a designated Historic Preservation Program that aims to identify, protect, and manage cultural resources on refuge lands.
Many national wildlife refuges also have partnerships with local historical societies or organizations to help preserve and interpret historic sites or structures within their boundaries. For example, the San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge in Washington state works with the San Juan Historical Society to restore and maintain historic lighthouses on its islands.
In addition, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places includes many sites within or adjacent to national wildlife refuges. These sites are recognized for their significance in American history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, and culture. Efforts are made to protect these sites while still maintaining public access for education and recreational purposes.
Overall, national wildlife refuges strive to balance conservation efforts with the preservation of historical landmarks for the enjoyment of present and future generations.
10. What role does local indigenous communities play in preserving and managing the historical landmarks and sights in this region?
Local indigenous communities play a vital role in preserving and managing historical landmarks and sights in the region.
Firstly, many of these historical landmarks have deep cultural and spiritual significance to indigenous communities. They are seen as sacred sites that hold important stories and teachings passed down through generations. As such, indigenous communities feel a strong connection and responsibility to protect these sites for future generations.
Secondly, indigenous communities often have traditional knowledge and practices that have been used for centuries to maintain and preserve the land. This includes techniques for sustainable land management, preservation of artifacts and structures, and ceremonies or rituals that help to maintain the spiritual energy of these historical landmarks.
Thirdly, many indigenous communities are actively involved in tourism initiatives surrounding these landmarks. They provide guidance, tours, and cultural experiences for visitors, which not only contributes to their economic well-being but also helps create awareness about the importance of preserving these sites.
Additionally, local indigenous communities often work closely with government agencies responsible for heritage sites to ensure they are properly conserved and protected. They may also collaborate on research projects or participate in training programs related to conservation practices.
Overall, the involvement of local indigenous communities is crucial in preserving and managing historical landmarks and sights in this region as they bring a unique perspective rooted in their cultural traditions and values. Their active participation also ensures that these sites continue to hold meaning for future generations.
11. How do these attractions contribute to sustainable tourism in Sabah, both financially and environmentally?
1. Biodiversity Hotspot: Sabah’s rich biodiversity, including its vast rainforests, marine ecosystems, and diverse flora and fauna, makes it a popular destination for ecotourism. The revenue generated from eco-tourists helps to fund conservation efforts and support sustainable practices in the region.
2. Mount Kinabalu: As the highest peak in Southeast Asia, Mount Kinabalu is a major tourist attraction in Sabah. The revenue from tourists visiting the mountain is used to finance various conservation projects and promote sustainable tourism initiatives such as waste reduction and responsible trekking.
3. Wildlife Sanctuaries: Sabah is home to a number of wildlife sanctuaries, including the Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre and Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre. These sanctuaries serve as important conservation areas for endangered species and generate income through tourism activities such as wildlife viewing tours and educational programs.
4. Coral Reefs: Sabah’s pristine coral reefs attract divers from all over the world, providing a significant source of income for local communities. To protect these fragile ecosystems, sustainable diving practices are promoted, and a portion of the profits goes towards conservation efforts.
5. Community-based ecotourism: Many communities in Sabah have developed community-based ecotourism initiatives that offer visitors an authentic cultural experience while providing financial benefits to local residents. This not only supports local economies but also promotes environmental awareness among visitors.
6. Responsible Tourism Practices: In recent years, Sabah has implemented stricter regulations on tourist activities such as jungle trekking or camping permits to reduce damage to sensitive areas. Additionally, there is a growing trend towards responsible tour operators who incorporate sustainable practices into their operations, leading to a more environmentally-friendly approach to tourism in the region.
Overall, these attractions contribute significantly to sustainable tourism in Sabah by generating economic benefits for local communities while promoting conservation efforts and responsible tourism practices that help preserve the region’s natural resources. This, in turn, ensures that these attractions will continue to be popular destinations for future generations to enjoy.
12. Is there any correlation between proboscis monkeys and local religious or spiritual beliefs among inhabitants of Labuk Bay?
There is no evidence of a direct correlation between proboscis monkeys and local religious or spiritual beliefs among inhabitants of Labuk Bay. However, in some indigenous cultures, the proboscis monkey is seen as a sacred and symbolic animal with certain spiritual significance. For example, in the Dayak community in Kalimantan, Borneo where proboscis monkeys are found, these animals are believed to possess supernatural powers and are often considered to be the guardians of forests. Additionally, in some local communities around Labuk Bay, there may be traditional beliefs or superstitions surrounding the presence or encounters with proboscis monkeys. However, these beliefs or customs may vary among different groups and individuals and do not necessarily have a universal impact on local religious or spiritual beliefs.
13. Were there any significant archaeological finds discovered during excavations at or near Labuk Bay prior to its development as a proboscis monkey sanctuary?
There have been some archaeological discoveries in the area around Labuk Bay, mainly in the nearby Bukit Tengkorak Archaeological Site. This site is believed to be the location of a prehistoric human settlement dating back 20,000 years. Excavations at the site have uncovered stone tools, pottery fragments, and evidence of early human burial practices. However, there have not been any significant finds directly related to the proboscis monkey or their habitat. The development of Labuk Bay as a proboscis monkey sanctuary has focused more on conservation efforts rather than archaeological research.
14. Which philosopher or thinker contributed most significantly towards placing greater emphasis on preserving this area’s historical heritage, if not solely driven by local authorities’ initiatives.
One notable philosopher who greatly influenced preserving historical heritage, particularly through local authority initiatives, was John Ruskin. Ruskin was a British social critic, art historian, and philanthropist who lived in the 19th century. He strongly believed that historic buildings and spaces held immense value and significance for a community’s cultural identity and well-being.
In his writings, Ruskin emphasized the need to preserve and protect historical monuments and sites from urbanization and industrialization. He argued that society must understand and appreciate the built environment’s history to fully appreciate its culture.
Ruskin’s ideas had a profound impact on the formation of conservation policies in Britain, with local authorities taking an active role in safeguarding the country’s architectural heritage. Many of his ideas also influenced the development of organizations such as the National Trust, which works to preserve historic buildings and landscapes across England, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
Moreover, Ruskin’s philosophy had a lasting influence on other prominent figures involved in preservation efforts. For example, William Morris drew inspiration from Ruskin’s beliefs when founding the Society for the Preservation of Ancient Buildings (SPAB) in 1877.
Overall, John Ruskin played a significant role in highlighting the importance of preserving historical heritage as an essential part of society’s well-being. His ideas continue to guide local authorities worldwide in conserving their areas’ cultural history for future generations to enjoy.
15. Did conflict between pre-existing inhabitants of we surrounding places mix with new arrivals as this new frontier land was settled for agro-industry including plantations of oil palm as well as mass logging?
Yes, there was conflict between pre-existing inhabitants and new arrivals as the new frontier land was settled for agro-industry and logging. The expansion of oil palm plantations and logging activities often resulted in the displacement of indigenous communities and their traditional ways of life.
Many indigenous communities were forced to leave their ancestral lands to make way for these new industries, leading to conflicts with both large corporations and government agencies. This was particularly prevalent in countries such as Indonesia and Malaysia where vast areas of land were cleared for oil palm plantations.
The arrival of migrants from other regions to work in these industries also often sparked tensions with local communities. These new arrivals brought different cultural practices and beliefs, which clashed with those of the indigenous people living in the area.
In some cases, violence erupted between local communities and newcomers over access to resources, such as land or water. This further exacerbated existing tensions between different groups living in the same region.
Moreover, as more people moved into these frontier regions, competition for scarce resources intensified. This led to conflicts over traditional hunting and fishing grounds, as well as access to clean water sources.
Overall, the settlement of new frontier lands for agro-industry and logging has led to a complex web of conflicts between pre-existing inhabitants and new arrivals. These conflicts continue today, as communities struggle to protect their lands and livelihoods from further encroachment.
16. Is trekking through the surrounding hinterland of Labuk Bay a popular means for some tourists to see historical landmarks and sights, or do most visitors prefer water-based activities?
Trekking through the surrounding hinterland of Labuk Bay is not a popular means for tourists to see historical landmarks and sights. Most visitors prefer water-based activities, such as snorkeling, diving, or island hopping. The majority of historical landmarks and sights in Labuk Bay are located on the islands or near the coast, making them more accessible by boat or other water transportation. Additionally, trekking through the hinterland may be challenging due to the dense vegetation and uneven terrain. However, there are some hiking trails available for adventurous travelers to explore the natural beauty of Labuk Bay’s hills and forests.
17. How has the presence of the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary impacted local communities, and what measures have been taken to mitigate any negative effects?
The presence of Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary has had a positive impact on local communities, both economically and socially. The sanctuary has provided employment opportunities for local residents as tour guides, park rangers, and support staff. Increased tourism to the area has also resulted in the growth of small businesses such as guesthouses, restaurants, and souvenir shops.
In addition to economic benefits, the sanctuary has also increased awareness and appreciation for the proboscis monkeys among locals, promoting conservation efforts. The sanctuary works closely with nearby villages through education programs and community outreach to involve residents in conservation efforts. This includes providing employment opportunities within the sanctuary itself, as well as engaging with local schools to educate children about the importance of protecting the natural habitat for these monkeys.
Measures have also been taken to mitigate any negative effects on the local communities. The number of visitors allowed into the sanctuary at one time is limited, in order to minimize disturbance to the monkeys’ natural behaviors and habitats. Local residents are also involved in monitoring the proboscis monkey population and reporting any illegal activities within or around the sanctuary.
Moreover, a portion of the fees collected from entrance tickets goes towards community development projects such as building roads and improving basic infrastructure in nearby villages. This helps to improve living conditions for locals and promotes sustainable tourism that benefits both wildlife and communities.
Overall, through its efforts in promoting conservation and community involvement, Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary has been able to positively impact local communities while preserving this unique species of primate.
18. What are some unique cultural traditions or practices that can be experienced near the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary, and how have they evolved over time?
There are a few unique cultural traditions and practices that can be experienced near the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary:
1. The Kadazan-Dusun tribe is the largest indigenous group in Sabah, and their villages are located near the Labuk Bay area. Visitors can visit these villages and experience their traditions, such as traditional dances, handicraft making, and traditional cooking methods.
2. The proboscis monkey is considered a sacred animal to the Kadazan-Dusun tribe, and they have many beliefs and superstitions surrounding them. For example, it is believed that killing or harming a proboscis monkey would result in bad luck or calamity.
3. Each year, on July 10th, the Kadazan-Dusun community celebrates the “Harvest Festival” or Pesta Ka’amatan to give thanks for a bountiful harvest season. This celebration is marked by traditional dances, rituals, games, and feasting on local delicacies.
4. Near the sanctuary is also Kampung Bilit Village, home to the lowland ethnic Lundayeh people who are known for their weaving skills. Visitors can witness the intricate process of weaving mats and baskets using traditional techniques.
5. Over time, there has been an increase in tourism activities near Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary. This has resulted in a growth in homestays run by locals who offer visitors an authentic cultural experience while promoting sustainable tourism.
6. With increased awareness about conservation efforts for proboscis monkeys, various community-driven initiatives have been established to protect these endangered animals. Visitors can learn more about these efforts through talks and educational programs conducted in nearby villages.
7. The growing interest in eco-tourism has led to an increase in opportunities for visitors to participate in cultural exchange programs with indigenous communities living near Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary. These programs aim to promote mutual understanding and preserve traditional practices and beliefs.
19. Are there any hidden or lesser-known historical gems in this region that visitors should explore besides the more popular landmarks around Labuk Bay?
Some hidden or lesser-known historical gems in this region include:
1. Sandakan Memorial Park: This park is located near the Sandakan Japanese POW Camp Site and serves as a reminder of the brutal treatment suffered by prisoners during World War II.
2. Buli Sim Sim Water Village: This traditional water village, situated at the edge of Sandakan Bay, offers visitors a glimpse into Sabah’s fishing culture and way of life.
3. Libaran Island: This small island was once used as a base for British torpedo boats during World War II and is now known for its beautiful beaches and rich marine life.
4. German Cemetery: Located in Kota Kinabalu, this cemetery houses the remains of German soldiers who lost their lives in Borneo during World War II.
5. Kudat Fort: Built in 1879, this fort served as a stronghold for the North Borneo Company during the late 19th century and is now a popular tourist spot.
6. Gomantong Caves: These caves, located in Kinabatangan, were once used by Japanese forces as a hideout during World War II. They are also home to millions of bats and swiftlets, making it an interesting destination for nature lovers.
7. Agnes Keith House: The former home of American author Agnes Keith offers visitors a peek into colonial-era living in Sabah through original artifacts and memorabilia.
8. Imbak Canyon Conservation Area: This remote area is home to ancient cave paintings believed to be over 5,000 years old, providing a glimpse into the region’s prehistoric past.
9. Tamparuli Suspension Bridge: Built in 1898, this iconic bridge is one of Sabah’s oldest and has been featured on local currency notes, postcards, and postage stamps.
10. Lahad Datu Old Town Market: This bustling market has been around since the 1930s and is a great place to experience the local culture and sample traditional Sabahan dishes.
20. Have there been any efforts to incorporate sustainable tourism practices into the development and maintenance of historical landmarks and sightseeing spots around Labuk Bay?
Yes, there have been efforts to incorporate sustainable tourism practices into the development and maintenance of historical landmarks and sightseeing spots around Labuk Bay. The Sabah Tourism Board has implemented a Sustainable Tourism Policy which aims to promote environmentally responsible tourism practices in all aspects of the industry.
Some examples of sustainable tourism initiatives in Labuk Bay include:
1. Conservation programs at the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary: The sanctuary collaborates with local communities to protect and rehabilitate the critically endangered proboscis monkey population. Visitors are also educated about the importance of conservation and how their visit can contribute to it.
2. Use of renewable energy: Some resorts in Labuk Bay use solar panels for energy production, reducing their reliance on non-renewable sources of energy.
3. Promotion of ecotourism activities: Tour operators in the area offer eco-friendly tours such as bird-watching, jungle trekking, and river cruises that have minimal impact on the environment.
4. Waste management systems: Many accommodations in Labuk Bay have implemented effective waste management systems such as recycling and proper disposal methods to minimize their environmental impact.
5. Partnership with local communities: Tourism establishments around Labuk Bay work closely with local communities to ensure that tourism benefits are shared and that traditional ways of life are respected and maintained.
Overall, these efforts aim to strike a balance between promoting tourism and preserving the natural and cultural heritage of Labuk Bay for future generations.