DestinationsMalaysia

Historical Landmarks and Sightseeing around Sandakan

1. What are the main historical landmarks and sightseeing spots in Sandakan that every tourist should visit?

Some of the main historical landmarks and sightseeing spots in Sandakan that every tourist should visit are:

1. Sandakan Heritage Trail: This is a walking trail that takes you through the historical parts of Sandakan, including the Old Market, St. Michael’s Church, and other important colonial buildings.

2. Sandakan Central Market: One of the oldest markets in Malaysia, this bustling market offers a glimpse into daily life in Sandakan and sells a variety of fresh produce, local snacks, and handicrafts.

3. Agnes Keith House: The former home of American writer Agnes Newton Keith, who lived in Sabah during British colonial rule. It now serves as a museum showcasing her life and works.

4. Australian War Memorial Park: Pay your respects at this memorial park dedicated to the 2,400 Australian soldiers who lost their lives during World War II in Sandakan.

5. Puu Jih Shih Buddhist Temple: This beautiful temple is situated on a hilltop offering stunning views of the surrounding area. It features intricate Chinese architecture and colorful decorations.

6. Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre: This conservation center is home to displaced and orphaned orangutans, providing them with a safe environment to live and eventually return to the wild.

7. Turtle Islands National Park: Take a day trip or overnight stay to this protected marine park where you can witness one of nature’s wonders – baby turtles hatching and making their way to the sea.

8. Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary: Get up close with these unique-looking monkeys at their natural habitat while learning about conservation efforts to protect them.

9. Crocodile Farm: Visit this farm to see different species of crocodiles, including saltwater crocodiles known as “buayas” by locals.

10.Central Mosque (Masjid Jamek): Marvel at the grand architecture of this mosque which can accommodate up to 5,000 worshipers. It is also a popular spot for photography, especially during sunset.

2. Can you tell us about the history and significance of the Agnes Keith House in Sandakan?

The Agnes Keith House, also known as the Newlands or Sandakan house, is a historic residence located in Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia. The house holds significant historical and cultural importance as it was the home of American author Agnes Newton Keith and her family during World War II.

The house was built in 1935 by Harry Keith, who worked as Conservator of Forests for the British colonial government. It was named after his wife, Agnes Newton Keith, who was an American writer and newspaper columnist. The couple had a son named George.

At the outbreak of World War II, the Keith family sought refuge in Australia but returned to their home in Sandakan in 1946. During their absence, the Japanese occupied Borneo and used the house as headquarters for their army. Upon returning, they found their once beautiful home looted and damaged.

Agnes Newton Keith later wrote about her experiences in two bestselling books – “Land Below the Wind” (1939) and “Three Came Home” (1947). Both books recount her time living in Borneo and her harrowing experience as a prisoner of war during the Japanese occupation. These books shed light on the events that took place during those tumultuous years and brought attention to Borneo’s history.

In 2004, with the support of Sabah’s state government and Historical Trust of Sabah (HTS), the house was carefully restored to its former glory. It now serves as a museum that chronicles Agnes Keith’s life and works while incorporating exhibits about Borneo’s history during World War II.

Today, the Agnes Keith House is not only a popular tourist attraction but also serves as a reminder of Sandakan’s history and resilience. Its significance lies in its role as a symbol of hope, perseverance, and survival during one of the darkest periods in Eastern Malaysian history.

3. What is the story behind the Sandakan Memorial Park and why is it an important sight for visitors?


The Sandakan Memorial Park is located in the Malaysian state of Sabah and was built to honor the memory of World War II prisoners of war who lost their lives during the Sandakan Death Marches. This site is an important sight for visitors because it serves as a solemn reminder of the atrocities committed during WWII and pays tribute to those who heroically endured suffering and death at the hands of Japanese soldiers.

The Sandakan Death Marches were a series of forced marches that took place from January to June 1945, during which over 2,400 Australian and British prisoners of war were brutally marched over 260 kilometers from Sandakan to Ranau. The prisoners were subjected to severe abuse, malnutrition, and disease while being constantly moved from camp to camp. Ultimately, only six Australians survived and no British prisoners survived.

The memorial park was officially opened in 1999 on the site where the original Prisoner-of-War Camp was situated. It features an interpretative center with exhibitions that detail the history of Sandakan and its Prisoner-of-War camps, as well as displays personal items, letters, photos, and artifacts donated by relatives of the victims. The park also includes several monuments dedicated to the soldiers who died during and after the Death Marches.

The site is considered sacred ground by families of those who perished during the Death Marches, making it an important pilgrimage destination for relatives seeking closure or wanting to pay their respects. The memorial park not only serves as a symbol of remembrance but also promotes peaceful reconciliation between nations involved in the conflict.

Furthermore, the Sandakan Memorial Park plays an important role in educating visitors about this tragic chapter in history. It provides insight into the events leading up to WWII in Southeast Asia and highlights crucial lessons learned from past conflicts about peacekeeping efforts and human rights.

Overall, the Sandakan Memorial Park serves as a powerful reminder of sacrifice, bravery, and resilience in the face of unimaginable suffering, making it an essential site for visitors to pay their respects and honor those who suffered during the Sandakan Death Marches.

4. How did the Puu Jih Shih Temple become a popular tourist attraction in Sandakan?


The Puu Jih Shih Temple became a popular tourist attraction in Sandakan due to its unique architecture and cultural significance.

1. Historical Significance: The temple was built in 1987 by a group of Chinese Buddhist devotees to commemorate the arrival of Chinese immigrants in Sabah (the state where Sandakan is located). This historical significance attracts tourists who are interested in learning about the history of Chinese immigration in Malaysia.

2. Unique Architecture: The temple’s architecture is a blend of traditional Chinese and modern styles, with intricate carvings and vibrant colors. Its pagoda-style roof and elaborate entrance gate make it stand out among other temples in the area, which is visually appealing to tourists.

3. Cultural Activities: The temple hosts various cultural activities, such as lion dances, martial arts performances, and chanting ceremonies, which provide an immersive experience for tourists to learn about Chinese culture and traditions.

4. Strategic Location: The Puu Jih Shih Temple is situated on top of a hill, offering stunning views of Sandakan Bay and the surrounding areas. This makes it a popular spot for photography enthusiasts and nature lovers.

5. Accessibility: The temple is easily accessible from the city center, either by walking or taking public transportation. This convenience makes it a must-visit destination for tourists exploring the city.

6. Reputation: Over the years, the Puu Jih Shih Temple has gained a positive reputation among travelers through word-of-mouth recommendations and online reviews. As more people visit and share their experiences, it has become a go-to attraction for tourists visiting Sandakan.

5. Can you suggest any offbeat or hidden historical sights to explore in Sandakan for those looking for a unique experience?


1. Agnes Newton Keith’s House – a colonial bungalow turned museum that was home to the author of “Land Below The Wind” during her time in Sabah.

2. Puu Jih Shih Temple – a Chinese temple built on top of a hill with stunning views of Sandakan Bay.

3. Buli Sim Sim Water Village – a traditional stilt village where you can wander around and witness the daily lives of the locals.

4. Japanese Cemetery Park – dedicated to the soldiers who lost their lives during World War II, this peaceful park is a reminder of Sandakan’s dark history.

5. Sam Sing Kung – an old and ornate Taoist temple located in the heart of Sandakan town, filled with intricate carvings and colorful murals.

6. Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary – while not exactly hidden, this sanctuary offers a unique opportunity to get up close and personal with Borneo’s endemic proboscis monkeys.

7. Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre – home to rescued sun bears, this center focuses on conservation efforts for these rare and adorable creatures.

8. Sandakan Memorial Park – a somber but important site commemorating the prisoners of war who suffered and died during the infamous Sandakan Death Marches.

9. Gomantong Caves – explore these massive caves known for their ancient bird’s nests and learn about their historical significance in trade and culture.

10. Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre – visit this iconic destination to see orphaned or injured orangutans being cared for by dedicated staff before being released back into the wild.

6. Is there a guided tour available to learn more about the St Michael’s and All Angels Church and its architecture in Sandakan?


Yes, there are guided tours available to learn more about the St Michael’s and All Angels Church and its architecture in Sandakan. These tours can be arranged through the church or local tour companies. Visitors can also join a guided heritage walking tour in Sandakan which includes a stop at the church, where guides will provide information about its history and architecture.

7. What makes the Sam Sing Kung Chinese Temple a must-see for tourists interested in Chinese culture and religion?


The Sam Sing Kung Chinese Temple is a must-see for tourists interested in Chinese culture and religion because it is one of the oldest and most well-preserved temples in Malaysia, with a history dating back over 200 years. It is also significant as a representation of Hokkien-style Chinese temples, which are known for their elaborate architectural designs and intricate decorations.

Inside the temple, visitors can see traditional Chinese motifs and symbols such as dragons, phoenixes, and various deities worshiped by the local Chinese community. The temple is also an active place of worship, providing an opportunity for tourists to witness and learn about traditional religious practices.

In addition, the temple serves as a cultural hub for the local Chinese community and hosts various events and festivals throughout the year. Tourists can experience these celebrations and get a deeper understanding of the role of religion in Chinese culture.

Overall, the Sam Sing Kung Chinese Temple offers a unique glimpse into the rich heritage and traditions of the Malaysian Chinese community, making it a must-see destination for those interested in Chinese culture and religion.

8. How long does it take to fully explore the Australian War Memorial site in Sandakan, and what can visitors expect to see there?


The time it takes to fully explore the Australian War Memorial site in Sandakan can vary depending on individual interests and pace. On average, it takes about 2-3 hours to visit all of the major attractions at the memorial.

Visitors can expect to see several permanent exhibitions that tell the stories of both Australian and British soldiers during World War II, particularly those who were held prisoner by the Japanese in Sandakan. There are also outdoor exhibits showcasing various military equipment and vehicles used in the war.

In addition, visitors can pay their respects at the Sandakan Memorial Park and enter the Commemorative Pavilion, where the names of over 6,000 Australian, British, and local soldiers who lost their lives during the Sandakan Death Marches are engraved.

Overall, visitors can expect a somber yet educational experience as they learn about this important part of Australia’s military history.

9. Are there any local markets or bazaars where one can shop for traditional handicrafts and souvenirs while also learning about their cultural significance in Sandakan?


Yes, there are a few local markets and bazaars in Sandakan where visitors can shop for traditional handicrafts and souvenirs while also learning about their cultural significance.

1. Sandakan Central Market: This is the largest market in Sandakan, where visitors can find a variety of traditional handicrafts such as beadwork, woven baskets, wooden carvings, and pottery. The market also has food stalls selling local delicacies, which offer a glimpse into the diverse cultures and cuisines of Sabah.

2. Sim Sim Water Village Handicraft Market: Located in the famous waterfront village of Sim Sim, this market is known for its beautiful hand-crafted items made by the locals. Visitors can find unique items such as pearl jewelry, bamboo crafts, and batik clothing here.

3. Agnes Keith House Craft & Souvenir Shop: This shop is located within the Agnes Keith House Museum and offers a selection of traditional handicrafts inspired by local designs. Visitors can also learn about the history behind these crafts at the museum.

4. Puu Jih Shih Temple Bazaar: Every Sunday morning, this temple hosts a bustling bazaar where visitors can shop for traditional handicrafts such as handmade bags, wood carvings, and local snacks while also observing cultural performances by Sabahan tribes.

5. St Michael’s & All Angels Church Craft Shop: Located next to this historic church in Sandakan town center, this craft shop sells handmade items created by local women from rural villages around Sandakan.

These markets not only offer an opportunity to support the local community but also provide insights into Sabahan culture through its traditional arts and crafts.

10. Can you recommend any hiking trails or nature walks that offer scenic views of historical landmarks or sites around Sandakan?


1. The Crocker Range National Park – This park is located about an hour’s drive from Sandakan and offers breathtaking views of Mount Kinabalu, the highest peak in Malaysia. It also has several hiking trails that lead to historical sites such as World War II-era bunkers and a memorial for prisoners of war.

2. Agnes Keith House Trail – One of the most popular hiking trails in Sandakan, this trail takes you through the scenic forested area around the historic Agnes Keith House. Along the way, you can spot different species of birds and enjoy panoramic views of Sandakan Bay.

3. Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary Boardwalk – For a unique hiking experience, visit this sanctuary and take a walk on the elevated boardwalk that winds through the mangroves. You’ll get to see these elusive monkeys up close and learn more about their habitat.

4. Sepilok Nature Resort Trail – Located within the Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre, this nature trail takes you through lush rainforest where you can spot various bird species, as well as orangutans in their natural habitat.

5. Gua Puaka Cave Exploration Trail – This moderate level hike leads to Gua Puaka cave, which was used as a Japanese hideout during World War II. Along with exploring the cave, you can also enjoy stunning views of Sandakan town from the top.

6. Selingan Turtle Island Hiking Trail – A boat ride away from Sandakan lies Selingan Turtle Island, famous for its turtle hatchery program. While there, you can hike along designated trails to explore the island’s sandy beaches and learn about conservation efforts for sea turtles.

7. Buli Sim Sim Water Village Trail – Take a leisurely stroll through this traditional fishing village on stilts and soak in its unique charm while enjoying beautiful views of Sandakan city skyline.

8. Bukit Tengkorak Archaeological Site – This site is home to ancient burial caves and megalithic structures. A hike up Bukit Tengkorak will reward you with stunning views of the surrounding forest, as well as a glimpse into Sabah’s rich cultural history.

9. Bukit Sapagaya National Park – This park offers various hiking trails through pristine rainforest, where you can spot diverse flora and fauna. The highlight of the park is its beautiful waterfall, which makes for a refreshing stop along the way.

10. Kampung Imbak Canyon Conservation Area – For experienced hikers, a trek through this conservation area leads you to Imbak Canyon, a hidden gem known for its stunning natural beauty and rich biodiversity. Along the way, you’ll pass by traditional villages and witness firsthand the community’s efforts in preserving this unique ecosystem.

11. Are there any day trips from Sandakan that include visits to nearby historical sites or landmarks?

Yes, there are several day trips from Sandakan that include visits to nearby historical sites and landmarks. Some options include:

1. Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre and Sandakan War Memorial Park: This day trip includes a visit to the renowned orangutan rehabilitation centre as well as the Sandakan War Memorial Park, which serves as a tribute to the prisoners of war who died during World War II.

2. Gomantong Caves and Agnes Keith Home Tour: This day trip takes you to the famous limestone Gomantong Caves, which was once a significant source of bird’s nest harvesting. You will also get a chance to visit the Agnes Keith House, an English colonial house that has been restored to its original state.

3. Kinabatangan River Cruise and Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary: This day trip offers an opportunity to experience Borneo’s unique wildlife by taking a river cruise along the Kinabatangan River. You will also visit the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary, where you can observe these unique primates in their natural habitat.

4. Turtle Island Park: This day trip will take you on a boat ride to Selingan Island within Turtle Island Park, where you can witness turtles laying eggs or hatching.

5. Three Islands Day Tour: This day tour includes visits to three nearby islands –Manukan Island, Sapi Island, and Mamutik Island – where you can enjoy water activities like snorkelling and swimming.

Note: Some of these day trips may not be available at all times due to seasonal changes or other reasons. It’s best to check with local tour providers for availability before booking your trip.

12. What are some other significant sites within the Kinabatangan region near Sandakan that showcase its rich history?


Some other significant sites within the Kinabatangan region near Sandakan that showcase its rich history include:

1. The Agnes Keith house in Sabah Tea Garden – It was home to an American author and her husband, who wrote about their time in Sabah during the colonial era.

2. Bukit Garam Archaeological Site – This site is known for its prehistoric cave paintings and rock carvings dating back to 3,000 years ago.

3. Japanese Cemetery Park – This cemetery is a memorial to more than 2,400 Japanese soldiers who died during World War II in Sabah.

4. Buli Sim Sim Water Village – A traditional water village showcasing the lifestyle of the Orang Sungai community, who have lived here for generations.

5. St. Michael’s Church – One of the oldest stone churches in Sabah built by German missionaries in 1893.

6. Selingan Island Turtle Sanctuary – A conservation project aimed at protecting endangered green and hawksbill turtles.

7. Tawau Hills Park – Home to various species of flora and fauna as well as archaeological sites such as ancient burial grounds and artifacts from Bajau horsemen.

8. Batu Tulug Archaeological Museum – Displaying prehistoric artifacts excavated from nearby caves, including tools made by early human settlers.

9. Sandakan Memorial Park – A memorial park built on the former site of a Second World War Japanese military camp to honour prisoners of war who lost their lives here.

10. Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary – A wildlife sanctuary dedicated to the conservation of proboscis monkeys, an endemic species to Borneo with a unique appearance and behavior.

13. How have the traditional fishing villages around Kinabatangan River evolved over time, and how can tourists experience their culture and way of life today?


The traditional fishing villages around Kinabatangan River have evolved over time with the influence of modernization and the rise of tourism in the area. In the past, these villages were primarily reliant on subsistence fishing for their livelihood. However, with the development of infrastructure and transportation, they have now also become involved in eco-tourism activities such as wildlife spotting and river cruises.

Tourists can experience the culture and way of life of these villages by visiting them directly. Many eco-lodges along the Kinabatangan River offer village visits as part of their tour package. During these visits, tourists can interact with the locals, observe their daily activities such as fishing or farming, and learn about their customs and traditions.

Some villages also have community-based tourism initiatives where visitors are welcomed to participate in traditional activities such as handicraft making or cooking local dishes. This not only provides an immersive experience but also supports the local economy.

In addition, tourists can also opt for homestays in these villages to get a deeper understanding of their lifestyle and culture. This involves staying with a local family and participating in their daily routines, meals, and cultural activities.

Overall, visiting these traditional fishing villages is a great way for tourists to learn about the rich cultural heritage of Sabah’s indigenous communities while supporting sustainable tourism practices that benefit the local communities.

14. What role did Stairs Memorial Monument play during World War II, and what is its current state like as a tourist attraction in Sandakan?


During World War II, the Stairs Memorial Monument played a significant role as a reminder of the infamous Sandakan Death Marches. The monument was built to honor the Australian and British soldiers who died during this tragic series of events.

The Stairs Memorial Monument is located at the site of the former Sandakan Prisoner of War Camp 1, where many prisoners were held before being forced to march to Ranau. It was also known as “the track of death” and it claimed the lives of over 2,000 Allied prisoners.

Today, the Stairs Memorial Monument serves as a somber tourist attraction in Sandakan. It is a popular destination for visitors who want to learn about the history of World War II in Malaysia. The monument consists of 6 large granite steps inscribed with names and dates, commemorating those who suffered and died during the Death Marches.

The area around the monument has been preserved as a park with walking paths, benches, and commemorative plaques. There is also a small museum nearby that displays artifacts and information about the Death Marches.

The Stairs Memorial Monument serves as a stark reminder of the atrocities that occurred during World War II in Sandakan. It allows visitors to pay their respects to those who lost their lives, while learning about an important part of Malaysian history.

15. Can you suggest accommodations with views of historic landmarks such as Buli Sim Sim Water Village and the Sandakan Harbour?


Yes, here are a few options for accommodations with views of Buli Sim Sim Water Village and Sandakan Harbour:

1. The Waterfront Hotel – This hotel offers waterfront views of both Buli Sim Sim Water Village and the Sandakan Harbour. It is located right on the water’s edge, providing guests with stunning views from their rooms.

2. Borneo Cove Hotel – Located near Buli Sim Sim Water Village, this hotel offers rooms with balconies that overlook the village and the harbour. It also has a rooftop restaurant where guests can enjoy 360-degree views of the surrounding area.

3. Four Points by Sheraton Sandakan – Situated on a hilltop, this hotel boasts panoramic views of Sandakan Bay and Buli Sim Sim Water Village. Guests can enjoy these beautiful views from their rooms or while dining at the hotel’s restaurant.

4. Sepilok Nature Resort – Nestled in the rainforest near Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Center, this resort offers bungalows with balconies overlooking Buli Sim Sim Water Village and Sandakan Harbour in the distance.

5. Sabah Hotel Sandakan – This hotel is perched on a hilltop overlooking Sandakan Bay and offers scenic views of both Buli Sim Sim Water Village and the harbour. Guests can enjoy these views from their rooms or from the hotel’s infinity pool.

Note: These accommodations may have varying degrees of view depending on room location and availability, so be sure to check with the hotel directly before booking for specific requests.

16. What other water-based activities, such as river cruises or snorkeling excursions, can visitors to Sandakan partake in while also learning about its rich history?


There are several water-based activities in Sandakan that offer opportunities to learn about its history and culture while enjoying the natural beauty of the area. These include:

1. Kinabatangan River cruise: This popular river cruise takes visitors through the Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary, home to a diverse array of wildlife such as proboscis monkeys, orangutans, and hornbills. Along the way, visitors can also see traditional villages and learn about the local community’s way of life.

2. Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre: This sanctuary is located on the banks of the Sepilok River and offers a chance to see rescued orangutans up close as they are rehabilitated for release back into the wild. Visitors can also learn about conservation efforts and the history of this important facility.

3. Sandakan Heritage Trail: This walking tour takes visitors through Sandakan’s historic town center, where they can see colonial-era buildings and landmarks that tell the story of its past as a major trading port.

4. Snorkeling or diving at Selingan Turtle Island: Selingan Turtle Island is known for its conservation efforts to protect green turtles and hawksbill turtles during their nesting season. Visitors can participate in guided snorkeling tours and see these majestic creatures up close while also learning about their biology and importance to Sabah’s ecosystem.

5. The Rainforest Discovery Centre: Located within the Kabili-Sepilok Forest Reserve, this center offers various activities including canopy walks, nature trails, and boardwalks through the mangrove forest. Visitors can also visit an exhibition hall that provides information about Borneo’s rainforest and its unique biodiversity.

6. Agnes Keith House Museum: Once home to American author Agnes Keith, this restored colonial bungalow now serves as a museum showcasing her life in North Borneo during British rule in the early 20th century. The house also offers stunning views of Sandakan Bay and the surrounding area.

17. How does the Nakamura House serve as a remembrance of Japanese occupation during World War II in Sandakan?


The Nakamura House serves as a remembrance of Japanese occupation during World War II in Sandakan in several ways:
1. Historical Significance: The house was the residence and headquarters of Colonel Tatsuji Nakamura, the commander of the Japanese forces during their occupation of Sandakan. This makes it a significant site for understanding and remembering the events that took place during Japanese occupation.
2. Existence of Historical Artifacts: The house still contains many artifacts and items from the period, such as weapons, uniforms, and other items used by the Japanese soldiers. These objects serve as physical reminders of the occupation and help visitors to visualize and understand what life was like during that time.
3. Symbolic Representation: The Nakamura House is also a symbolic representation of Japanese presence in Sandakan during World War II. Its location near other important sites from that era, such as the Prisoner of War Memorial Park and Sandakan Heritage Trail, further strengthens its significance as a remembrance site.
4. Memorial Garden: The house has a memorial garden dedicated to those who lost their lives during the war. This space serves as a peaceful place for reflection and remembrance for both locals and visitors.
5. Awareness: By preserving and showcasing this historic site, it helps to raise awareness about the impact of Japanese occupation on Sandakan’s history and its people. It also ensures that future generations do not forget or deny this significant event in their city’s past.

18. Can you recommend any local restaurants that offer traditional dishes and also have a significant historical background in Sandakan?


Yes, I would recommend the following restaurants in Sandakan:

1. The English Tea House & Restaurant: This restaurant is housed in a beautifully-preserved colonial building that dates back to 1940s. It serves traditional British and local dishes such as chicken tikka masala and laksa.

2. Restoran Sim Sim Seafood Village: Located on stilts above the water, this restaurant offers a unique dining experience while serving delicious seafood dishes that are popular among locals and tourists alike.

3. Teck Guan Perdana Berhad Restaurant: Established in 1967, this restaurant is one of the oldest Chinese restaurants in Sandakan. It specializes in Cantonese, Hakka and Szechuan cuisine.

4. Restaurant Millenium: This popular local eatery has been serving authentic Sabahan cuisine since 1995. Dishes like hinava (a raw fish salad) and bubur cha cha (a sweet dessert soup) are must-tries here.

5. Borneo Crown Avenue: Situated in one of Sandakan’s oldest buildings, this restaurant offers a fusion of traditional Malaysian dishes with a modern twist. Their signature dish is Ngiu Chap (beef noodles), which originated from China but has become a local favorite.

6. Botanica + Co.: Located in an old colonial house surrounded by greenery, this restaurant serves contemporary western and Asian dishes with locally-sourced ingredients. Its historical charm makes it a popular spot for special occasions or romantic dinners.

Regardless of where you choose to dine, these restaurants not only serve delicious food but also offer a glimpse into the rich history of Sandakan through their locations and menus.

19. Is there any specific time of the year when festivals or events are held at prominent historical sites in Sandakan that tourists can attend?


There are several festivals and events held at prominent historical sites in Sandakan throughout the year, including:

1. Sandakan Heritage Festival (August/September) – This annual festival celebrates the heritage and culture of Sandakan through various activities such as cultural performances, food fairs, historical exhibitions, and traditional games.

2. Liberation Day (October 24) – This day commemorates the liberation of Sandakan from Japanese occupation during World War II. A ceremony is held at the Sandakan Liberation Monument in honour of those who lost their lives.

3. Chinese New Year (January/February) – Many historical sites in Sandakan, such as St Michael’s Church and Agnes Keith House, are decorated with lanterns and festive lights to celebrate the Chinese New Year.

4. National Day (August 31) – The official national independence day of Malaysia is celebrated with parades and ceremonies at various historical sites in Sandakan, including the War Memorial Park.

5. Christmas (December) – Several historical churches in Sandakan, such as St Michael’s Church and All Saints Church, hold special Christmas services and festivities that tourists can attend.

Note: The dates for these festivals/events may vary slightly each year, so it is advisable to check beforehand for exact dates if you plan on attending any specific event.

20. What are some recent preservation efforts undertaken by the government to protect and promote the important historical landmarks and sights in Sandakan for future generations?


One of the most recent preservation efforts undertaken by the government in Sandakan is the establishment of the Sandakan Heritage Trail, which aims to promote and preserve the city’s rich history and cultural heritage. This trail connects various historical landmarks and sights such as the Agnes Keith House, St. Michael’s Church, and the Sandakan Memorial Park.

In addition to this, the government has also placed a strong emphasis on conservation and restoration projects for significant historical sites such as the old Central Market building, which was converted into a heritage museum showcasing traditional architecture and local culture.

Furthermore, several initiatives have been taken to protect and conserve natural landmarks in Sandakan, such as Turtle Island Park and Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre. These efforts include strict regulations for visitors, educational programs on conservation, and ongoing research and monitoring to ensure the sustainability of these areas.

The government has also implemented policies to promote sustainable tourism in order to prevent overdevelopment or exploitation of historical sites. This includes limiting visitor numbers at sensitive locations, promoting responsible travel practices, and supporting community-based tourism initiatives that benefit local communities while preserving their cultural heritage.

Overall, these preservation efforts demonstrate a commitment from the government to safeguard Sandakan’s important historical landmarks and sights for future generations to appreciate and learn from.